Auction 87 - Jewish and Israeli Art, History and Culture
Including: sketches by Ze'ev Raban and Bezalel items, hildren's books, avant-garde books, rare ladino periodicals, and more
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Book of Yiddish children's poetry in rhyme, with illustrations by the Russian-Jewish artist and designer Boris Friedkin (1901-1976).
37, [3] pp., 22 cm. Fair condition. Stains. Signs of scorching to edges of several leaves. Open tears to edges of cover and all leaves, repaired with paper. Entire book professionally restored and re-sewn with thread.
Three children's books by the writer and illustrator Ber Sorin. Vilna: U. Margolis i S. Klaczko, 1937. Yiddish.
Three rhyming children's books in Yiddish, with color illustrations by the author (from a series of eight book):
1. A mayse ṿegn mayzelekh ṿayse (A tale of little white mice).
[4] ff. 16 cm. Stains. Worming, slightly affecting illustrations. Holes from staples (staples removed). Inked stamps (including stamp of the Jewish school in Riga). Pen inscription on front wrapper. New binding (bound with original wrappers).
2. Dem feṭer Mikhls bikhl (Uncle Mikhl's book).
[4] ff. 17 cm. Good condition. Stains (dark stains to original wrappers). Inked stamps. Abrasions to spine.
3. Makhn mir a menṭsh fun shney (We're making a snowman).
[4] ff. 16 cm. Stains. Worming, slightly affecting illustrations. Holes from staples (staples removed). Inked stamps (including faded stamp of the Jewish school in Riga). New binding (bound with original wrappers).
Ber Sorin is the pen name of Moyshe Levin (1907-1942), Jewish-Lithuanian writer and illustrator. Levin taught in the CYSHO (Central Yiddish School Organization) network of schools and was a member of the literary group Yung-Vilne. He single-handedly wrote, illustrated, printed and distributed his children's book. Some of his other works were published in Yiddish periodicals, and some were lost. Levin was a member of the resistance oragnization in the Minsk ghetto, where he was murdered together with his family.
Der Milner, di Milnerin un di Milshtayner ["The Miller, His Wife and Their Millstones"], by Feter Ben Zion ["uncle Benzion"; pen name of Benzion Raskin]. Illustrations by El (Eliezer) Lissitzky. From the series "far kleine kinder". Warsaw: Kultur Lige. 1922. Yiddish.
Children's tale, illustrated by El Lissitzky. First published in 1919 by "Yiddisher Folks-Farlag" in Kiev.
14, [2] pp., 22.5 cm. Minor stains to pages. Rebound. Staple holes to margins (from the original staples). Stains, blemishes and tears (some open) to boards. The binding has been restored. Strips of tape between endpapers and boards.
El (Eliezer Lazar Markovich) Lissitzky (1890-1941), a Jewish-Russian artist, designer, photographer, teacher, typographer and architect, a prominent and important member of Russian avant-garde.
Lissitzky, an architect by training, contributed much, together with his teacher and friend Kazimir Malevich, to the conceptualization and development of the Supremacist movement – the abstract art focused on geometric forms. He also designed numerous books and journals, exhibitions, and propaganda posters for the communist regime in Russia and influenced the Bauhaus and Constructivist movements in Europe. In his early days, Lissitzky showed much interest in Jewish culture and many of his works integrated Jewish motifs (during the years 1915-1916, he took part in the ethnographic expedition headed by Shlomo An-ski to the Pale of Settlement). Wanting to promote Jewish culture in Russia after the revolution, he became engaged in designing and illustrating Yiddish children's books, creating several children's books which are considered pioneering masterpieces due to their graphics and typography. However, several years later, he abandoned the Jewish motifs in favor of developing a more abstract and universal artistic language.
In 1921, Lissitzky moved to Germany, where he served as the Russian cultural ambassador, engaged in forming connections between Russian and German artists and continued to design books and journals. Lissitzky, who perceived books as immortal artifacts, "monuments of the future" by his definition, used the medium as a tool for spreading the messages of avant-garde and his artistic perception, as indicated by the variety of books in whose design, production or illustration he took part – from children's books and poetry books and to catalogs, guidebooks and academic publications.
Lissitzky died in Moscow at the age of 51. In his final years, his artistic work was dedicated mainly to soviet propaganda; yet it seems that the same worldview accompanied his works throughout his life – the belief in goal-oriented creation (Zielbewußte Schaffen, the German term he coined) and the power of art to influence and bring about change.
Elefandl ["The Elephant's Child"], by Rudyard Kipling. Illustrations by "Kraft" [El Lissitzky]. Berlin: Schweln, 1922. Yiddish.
Yiddish translation of the famous children's story "The Elephant's Child" by Rudyard Kipling (1856-1936), from the collection entitled "Just So Stories." Illustrations by the Russian-Jewish avant-garde artist El Lissitzky (under the pen name "Kraft).
14, [2] pp., 28 cm. Good condition. Stains. Minor creases. Minor tears to edges of leaves, restored. Spine restored. Edges of cover slightly trimmed.
El (Eliezer Lazar Markovich) Lissitzky (1890-1941), a Jewish-Russian artist, designer, photographer, teacher, typographer and architect, a prominent and important member of Russian avant-garde.
Lissitzky, an architect by training, contributed much, together with his teacher and friend Kazimir Malevich, to the conceptualization and development of the Supremacist movement – the abstract art focused on geometric forms. He also designed numerous books and journals, exhibitions, and propaganda posters for the communist regime in Russia and influenced the Bauhaus and Constructivist movements in Europe. In his early days, Lissitzky showed much interest in Jewish culture and many of his works integrated Jewish motifs (during the years 1915-1916, he took part in the ethnographic expedition headed by Shlomo An-ski to the Pale of Settlement). Wanting to promote Jewish culture in Russia after the revolution, he became engaged in designing and illustrating Yiddish children's books, creating several children's books which are considered pioneering masterpieces due to their graphics and typography. However, several years later, he abandoned the Jewish motifs in favor of developing a more abstract and universal artistic language.
In 1921, Lissitzky moved to Germany, where he served as the Russian cultural ambassador, engaged in forming connections between Russian and German artists and continued to design books and journals. Lissitzky, who perceived books as immortal artifacts, "monuments of the future" by his definition, used the medium as a tool for spreading the messages of avant-garde and his artistic perception, as indicated by the variety of books in whose design, production or illustration he took part – from children's books and poetry books and to catalogs, guidebooks and academic publications.
Lissitzky died in Moscow at the age of 51. In his final years, his artistic work was dedicated mainly to soviet propaganda; yet it seems that the same worldview accompanied his works throughout his life – the belief in goal-oriented creation (Zielbewußte Schaffen, the German term he coined) and the power of art to influence and bring about change.
An anthology of folk songs and children's songs by prominent Yiddish poets, including Y.L. Peretz, Leib Kvitko, Moishe Broderzon, Peretz Markish, "Der Nister" (Pinchus Kahanovich), Mani Leib, and others. Accompanied by illustrations and vignettes by the artists Joseph Chaikov, El Lissitzky, Issachar Ber Ryback, Marc Chagall, and Arthur Szyk.
69, [3] pp., 19.5 cm. Good condition. Few stains. Tears to edges of endpapers. Red hardcover binding. Book block attached to binding with adhesive tape.
Three booklets under the title "Mayselekh far Kleyninke Kinderlekh" were published in 1922. Each featured tales by Miriam Margolin, illustrated by Yisakhar Ber Rybak (full-page, black and white illustration facing each tale).
These are incomplete copies of two booklets in the series:
1. First booklet. Missing last leaf (with an illustration by Ryback) and color pictorial wrappers.
[11] ff. (nine illustrations by Ryback), approx. 21.5X28 cm. Fair condition. Minor stains. Some notations in pencil. Closed and open tears, with damage to text and illustrations (large tears to title page). All leaves were torn n two; the booklet was professionally restored with paper. New binding.
2. Second booklet. Missing last leaf (with an illustration by Ryback) and color pictorial wrappers.
[11] ff. (nine illustrations by Ryback), approx. 21.5X27.5 cm. Good condition. Brittle paper. Minor darkening and few stains. Closed and open tears to edges (no damage to text or illustrations). Title page detached. Without binding.
Freyd ["Joy"], an illustrated monthly for children. 2nd year, issue no. 8. Kiev: Kultur Lige, July 1923. Cover designed by Mark Epstein; in-text illustrations by Epstein.
Eighth issue of the children's monthly "Freyd" (published between the years 1922-1925). The issue features articles on various subjects, stories and poems, and is accompanied by pictures and illustrations. On p. 24, a tipped-in picture from an exhibition held in memory of the Yiddish poet Asher Schwarzman in the children's colony of Malakhovka, located in the outskirts of Moscow (a Yiddish-Soviet orphanage that operated during the years 1919-1938; among the educators working in the institution were Mark Chagall, Der Nister, Joel Engel, and others). The issue features a number of illustrations by Mark Epstein, who also designed the cover.
35, [1] pp., 27.5 cm. Good condition. Browning; brittle paper. Closed and open tears to edges (not affecting text). Pencil inscriptions. Tears to lengh of spine (front and back cover partially detached).
Mark Epshtein (1897-1949), born in Bobruisk, was a graphic designer, painter, sculptor and set designer. He was educated in a traditional cheder, and later studied at the Kiev Art Institute and (in 1918) under artist Alexandra Ekster. That same year he exhibited his work in an exhibition dedicated to Jewish artists and took part in founding the art department within the Kultur Lige. His style was largely influenced by modernist Jewish authors and poets active in the same artistic circles as himself in Kiev, such as Der Nister (Pinchas Kahanovich), David Bergelson and Yekhezkl Dobrushin. Epshtein remained active in Kiev even after the Ukraine SSR was established and the Kultur Lige was taken over by the communist authorities, although most of his fellow artists opted to leave town. Between 1923 and 1931 Epshtein headed the Kiev Jewish School of Industrial Art (the former Kultur Lige art department, nationalized by the communist government), and designed stage sets and costumes for theaters in Kiev and Kharkiv.
In 1932, after the school as well as other remaining Kultur Lige institutions were shut down, he had to leave Kiev for Moscow. No work of his was exhibited during his later years.
Di farshterte khasene: kinder-pyese in eyn akt [The Disrupted Wedding: One-Act Play for Children], by I. [Itzik] Kipnis. Kiev: Kultur Lige, 1924. Yiddish.
A rhymed comic play for children: a matchmaker invites a group of animals to celebrate the bear's wedding, but soon the plan goes awry and the marriage does not take place. Illustrated by Mark Epshtein.
[18], 1 pp., 17.5 cm. Good condition. Minor stains and creases. Inked stamp to back cover. Open tear to lower left corner of front cover.
Isaac (Itzik) Kipnis (1896-1974), born in Ukraine, was a children's author, Yiddish poet and translator. In the 1930s he was persecuted by the government and his work was banned due to his perceived reactionist (meaning Zionist) views. In 1948 he was deported to the Gulag along other Jewish artists. Although he was set free after Stalin's death, he was only allowed back in Kiev in the 1960s.
Mark Epshtein (1897-1949), born in Bobruisk, was a graphic designer, painter, sculptor and set designer. He was educated in a traditional cheder, and later studied at the Kiev Art Institute and (in 1918) under artist Alexandra Ekster. That same year he exhibited his work in an exhibition dedicated to Jewish artists and took part in founding the art department within the Kultur Lige. His style was largely influenced by modernist Jewish authors and poets active in the same artistic circles as himself in Kiev, such as Der Nister (Pinchas Kahanovich), David Bergelson and Yekhezkl Dobrushin. Epshtein remained active in Kiev even after the Ukraine SSR was established and the Kultur Lige was taken over by the communist authorities, although most of his fellow artists opted to leave town. Between 1923 and 1931 Epshtein headed the Kiev Jewish School of Industrial Art (the former Kultur Lige art department, nationalized by the communist government), and designed stage sets and costumes for theaters in Kiev and Kharkiv.
In 1932, after the school as well as other remaining Kultur Lige institutions were shut down, he had to leave Kiev for Moscow. No work of his was exhibited during his later years.
1. Fun Mir tsu Dir, Humoreskn [From Me to You, Humoresques], by M. [Moshe] Nadir [Yitzchak Rayz]. Kiev: "Kultur Lige", 1927. Yiddish. Cover design: Mark Epstein.
Back cover missing. Front cover partly detached. Tears and many stains.
2. Ahin un Tsurik [Back and Forth], by L. [Leon (Lev)] Trotzky. Kiev: "Kultur Lige", 1926 (the Russian title page indicates the year as 1925). Yiddish. Publication no. 7 of the series "Shul-un Pionern Biblyotek". Cover designer not indicated.
Tears and open tears. Some sheets are unopened. Detached title page. New card binding (with the original cover).
3. Unter der Brik [Under the bridge], by A.M. [Avraham Moshe] Fuchs. Kiev: "Kultur Lige", 1928. Yiddish. Publication no. 10 of the series "Universale Biblyotek". Cover designer not indicated.
Some tears.
4. Dreytsn Undzere [Thirteen of Ours], children's stories by Menucheh [Menuchah] Bruck, translated into Yiddish by Y. [Yitzchak] Kipnis. Kiev: "Kultur Lige", 1930. Publication no. 42 of the series "Shul-un Pionern Biblyotek". Illustrations by Nathan Altman.
The back cover is missing. Detached leaves. Stamps.
Size and condition vary.
Provenance: The Uzi Agassi Collection.
Book of poetry by the poet and author David Hofstein (1889-1952). Cover design by Nathan Altman (signed in print, in Yiddish: "N. A. 23").
60, [2] pp., 25 cm. Missing: final leaf (index) and back cover. Fair condition. Stains, including large dampstains. Tears and creases to edges. No spine. Front cover and several leaves detached.
Provenance: The Uzi Agassi Collection.
1. Di Roite Velt, politish-gezellshaftlekher literarish-kinstlerisher un visnshaflekher zshurnal ["The Red World", political-social, literary-artistic and scientific journal]. Kharkiv: "Melukhe Farlag fun Ukraine", issue 15, October 1925. Yiddish.
Featuring an article about Nathan Altman's works, with photographs of his works.
128 pp. 24 cm. Fair-good condition. Cover and body in good condition. Minor blemishes. Missing spine. Detached cover and leaves.
2. Proliṭ: liṭerarish-ḳinsṭlerisher, ḳriṭish-bibliografisher kḥoydesh-zshurnal [Prolit (proletariat), literary-artistic, critical-bibliographic journal], the journal of The All-Ukrainian Association of Proletarian Writers ("Al-Ukrainishe Assotziatzie Fun Proliterishe Schreiber – VUSPP") edited by Itzik Feffer. Kharkiv: Ukremeluche-Natzmindfarlag, fifth year, issue 3-4 (double issue), march-April 1932.
[2] ff., 143, [1] pp. 21.5 cm. Fair condition. Tears and creases to edges of cover. Dry and brittle paper. Some unopened pages. Tears to spine. Back cover and last leaf detached.
3. Heftn far Yiddisher Kunst [Booklets for Jewish Art], bi-monthly. Vilnius: Kunstmuzey Beym Yidishen Visnshaftlekher Institut [Art Museum by the Jewish Scientific Institute – YIVO], issue 1, November-December 1936.
The issue features articles on Jewish art, with photographs of Judaica items, letters by Marc Chagall and more. Cover design by the artist Ume Olkenitski (1899-1943). Presumably, no additional issues were printed.
31, [1] pp. 24 cm. Good condition. Some stains (especially to edges of cover). Minor blemishes to cover.
Provenance: The Uzi Agassi Collection.