Auction 94 Part 1 Important Items from the Gross Family Collection
Decorated Porcelain Plate, Product of Dagoty et Honoré – “Jewess from Turkey” – Paris, Early 19th Century
"Juive de Turquie", Plate bearing the image of a Jewish woman from somewhere in the Ottoman Turkish Empire. Paris, [ca. 1816-20].
Hard-paste porcelain, painted, gilded, and glazed; marked on verso with the letter "M" and with a maker’s mark (somewhat faded) that reads "M.ture de M.de / Duchesse d'Angouleme / Dagoty Honore / a Paris".
At the center of the plate, over a white background, is an illustration of a mother and daughter, walking in an open field and wearing the costume typical of Jewish women of the Ottoman Empire in the early 19th century. Underneath the illustration is an inscription in gilt lettering: "Juive de Turquie" ("Jewess from Turkey"). The rim is greenish-colored with a recurrent vegetal pattern in gilt. A gilt band and pattern also adorn the inner rim.
The porcelain tableware produced in Paris’s Dagoty et Honoré workshop was renowned for its exquisitely high quality, for its elegant decorative patterns, and for its bold colors. The artwork, illustrations, and imagery covered a broad range of genres, subjects and themes, and included landscapes, plants, animals, literary scenes, the Franco-Prussian War (1812), scenes inspired by Chinese and Far Eastern literature ("Chinoiserie"), and more.
In all likelihood, the present plate was created as part of a 12-piece set specifically dedicated by the workshop to figures representing various nations from around the world. Nevertheless, to the best of our knowledge, this particular plate and just one additional plate of its kind (see previous item) are the only Dagoty et Honoré plates featuring Jewish figures or subject matter.
The Dagoty et Honoré workshop was founded in Paris by Pierre-Louis Dagoty (1771-1840) in 1800. Thereafter, in 1804, it gained the sponsorship of Empress Joséphine de Beauharnais, whereupon it began supplying its merchandise to the Palace of Versailles. Following the defeat of Napoleon in 1815, the workshop began operating under the auspices of the French princess, Marie-Thérèse Charlotte, Duchesse d'Angouleme, and between the years 1816 and 1820, it worked in collaboration with Edouard Honoré. The mark which appears on the back of the present plate can be dated to those years, 1816-20, and it thus corresponds to this period of collaboration.
For comparison, see: Christie’s, New York, May 18, 2005, "Important European Furniture, Works of Art and Carpets", lot no. 97.
Diameter: 23 cm. Good condition. Minor blemishes. Remnants of glue on verso.
Provenance: The Gross Family Collection, Tel Aviv, 022.006.009.
This plate is documented on the Center for Jewish Art (CJA) website, item no. 41240.