Block-printed cotton bolt of textile (Qalam-kar), used as rug substitute; with boteh (paisley) and Star of David pattern. Iran [Isfahan?], [ca. second half of 19th century].

In Iranian society, rugs were not only used for aesthetic and functional ends (such as covering floors, furniture and walls; prayer rugs; etc.), but also served as stores of future economic value and implied the family’s wealth or lack thereof. Poorer families who couldn't afford rugs would use block-printed textiles (Qalam-kar) which employed the same designs as the coveted rugs. Jewish block-print artists used both Islamic and Jewish motifs in their work.

Main field with repeating boteh (paisley) pattern, with a top panel containing ten Stars of David. Each star is inscribed with the Hebrew word 'Zion' at center and 'Magen David' (Star of David) in the smaller triangles. Main border with alternating roses and birds design, secondary borders with floral designs.

Approx. 158x305cm. Good condition. Minor tears to edges. Minor stains and damage.

Reference: Jewish Carpets, by Anton Felton. Woodbridge: Antique Collectors' Club, 1997; p.130.

Provenance: The Anton Felton Collection.