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Otot HaShamamyim – Derishat Ari, on Shulchan Aruch, Part I: Laws of Milah and Tefillin, Shabbat, Yom Tov and Chol HaMoed; Part II: Laws of Niddah, by Rebbe Aryeb Leib HaLevi Rabbi of Strizov (Strzyżów). Zhitomir: printer not indicated, 1805. First edition, with approbations by R. Levi Yitzchak of Berditchev, the Maggid R. Yisrael of Kozhnitz, and Rebbe Moshe Teitelbaum (the Yismach Moshe) – the author's disciple.
Copy of Rebbe Yoel Teitelbaum, rabbi of Satmar, Irshava and Karoly. Ownership inscriptions on the front endpaper, attesting that the book belongs to Rebbe Yoel Teitelbaum, rabbi of Irshava and the regions. Stamps from his tenure as rabbi of Karoly on the endpapers and other leaves. Catalog number of the library of the rebbe of Satmar.
Early ownership inscription on the title page. Signature on the title page (in pencil): "Shmuel".
Rebbe Yoel Teitelbaum of Satmar (1887-1979), a leader of his generation, president of the Edah HaCharedit in Jerusalem and leader of American Orthodox Jewry, one of the founding pillars of Chassidic Jewry after the Holocaust. Born in Sighet, he was the son of Rebbe Chananya Yom Tov Lipa, the Kedushat Yom Tov, and grandson of Rebbe Yekutiel Yehuda, the Yitav Lev, who both served as rabbis of Sighet (Sighetu Marmației) and were leaders of Chassidic Jewry in the Maramureș region. He was renowned from his youth as a leading Torah scholar, for his perspicacity and intellectual capacities, as well as for his holiness and outstanding purity. After his marriage to the daughter of Rebbe Avraham Chaim Horowitz of Polaniec, he settled in Satmar and taught Torah and Chassidut to an elite group of disciples and followers. He served as rabbi of Irshava, Karoly (Carei; from 1925), and Satmar (Satu Mare; from 1934), managing in each of these places a large yeshiva and Chassidic court. He stood at the helm of faithful, uncompromising Orthodox Jewry in the Maramureș region. During the Holocaust, he was rescued through the famous Kastner Train, and after a journey through Bergen-Belsen, Switzerland and Eretz Israel, he reached the United States, where he established the largest Chassidic group in the world.
The author, R. Aryeh Leib HaLevi (1736-1803, Encyclopedia L'Chassidut, I, p. 58) was a foremost Chassidic leader, rabbi of Strizov and other communities. He authored Derishat HaAri, Otot HaShamayim and Even Pina on Shulchan Aruch Even HaEzer. The Maggid of Kozhnitz writes in his approbation to this book: "…I knew him in the past, when he was in this community, and I perceived that he was an eminent rabbi…". Rebbe Moshe Teitelbaum, author of Yismach Moshe, cousin and close disciple of the author R. Aryeh Leib, refers to him reverently in his approbation: "The greatest amongst giants… my master and teacher….". R. Levi Yitzchak of Berditchev, in his approbation, extols the author's virtues: "His entire life, he did not depart from the tent of Torah, rendering his nights like days… and he studied Torah for the sake of Heaven, and dove into the mighty waters of the Talmud and halachic literature, in order to derive from them the laws…".
R. Yosef Shaul Nathansohn, author of Shoel UMeshiv, writes in his approbation to Responsa Heshiv Moshe by the Yismach Moshe: "He [=the Yismach Moshe] was a disciple of the great Torah scholar, author of Derishat Ari on Even HaEzer, and it appears that he learnt from him both revealed and hidden parts of the Torah, since the Derishat Ari was well-versed in Torah and Chassidut, no secret was hidden from him, and the Yismach Moshe received both Torah and practical Kabbalah from him".
In their foreword, the sons of the author relate to the unusual name given to the composition – Otot HaShamayim, asserting that although they do not know their father's reason for giving this name to his book, they are certain that he had a precise explanation for it, which he did not disclose. They add that his disciple, the Yismach Moshe, heard directly from the author that his compositions and the names he gave them were all based on Kabbalah.
93 leaves; 18 leaves. Approx. 19 cm. Good-fair condition. Stains, including dampstains and wax stains. Wear and several tears. A few leaves trimmed with damage to text. Worming to several leaves, slightly affecting text. Stamps and handwritten inscriptions. New leather binding.
In the early 19th century, prior to the relocation of the Shapira printing press from Slavita to Zhitomir in 1847, only very few Hebrew books, including several Chassidic books, were printed in Zhitomir (printed in 1804-1805). This is one of the first books printed in Zhitomir.
Geon Tzvi, on Shulchan Aruch Choshen Mishpat, by R. Moshe Tzvi Heller Rabbi of Bokshevitz. Lviv: Yehuda Leib Balaban, [ca. 1839-1840]. First edition.
Copy of Rebbe Yoel Teitelbaum Rabbi of Satmar, Irshava and Karoly, with his stamps from his tenures as rabbi of Karoly and Irshava on the title page and on other pages. Handwritten ownership inscription at the top of the title page, attesting that the book belongs to "the astute rabbi, splendor of Israel… our master".
Early stamps at the foot of the title page (partially indistinct): "…Katz Rubinstein".
Rebbe Yoel Teitelbaum of Satmar (1887-1979), a leader of his generation, president of the Edah HaCharedit in Jerusalem and leader of American Orthodox Jewry, one of the founding pillars of Chassidic Jewry after the Holocaust. Born in Sighet, he was the son of Rebbe Chananya Yom Tov Lipa, the Kedushat Yom Tov, and grandson of Rebbe Yekutiel Yehuda, the Yitav Lev, who both served as rabbis of Sighet (Sighetu Marmației) and were leaders of Chassidic Jewry in the Maramureș region. He was renowned from his youth as a leading Torah scholar, for his perspicacity and intellectual capacities, as well as for his holiness and outstanding purity. After his marriage to the daughter of Rebbe Avraham Chaim Horowitz of Polaniec, he settled in Satmar and taught Torah and Chassidut to an elite group of disciples and followers. He served as rabbi of Irshava, Karoly (Carei; from 1925), and Satmar (Satu Mare; from 1934), managing in each of these places a large yeshiva and Chassidic court. He stood at the helm of faithful, uncompromising Orthodox Jewry in the Maramureș region. During the Holocaust, he was rescued through the famous Kastner Train, and after a journey through Bergen-Belsen, Switzerland and Eretz Israel, he reached the United States, where he established the largest Chassidic group in the world.
The author, R. Moshe Tzvi Heller (d. Tammuz 1767, Encyclopedia L'Chachmei Galicia, II, p. 656-658). Rabbi of Bakshevitz, a leading Galician Torah scholar. Descendant of R. Yitzchak Chajes Rabbi of Prague, author of Apei Ravrevei. He passed away at a young age, before reaching the age of forty (as stated in the foreword of his grandson, the publisher). He was nevertheless the prime teacher of many prominent Galician rabbis. His renowned disciples include several Chassidic leaders, such as R. Meshulam Feivish of Zbaraz author of Yosher Divrei Emet, R. Tzvi Hirsh Caro Rabbi of Buchach author of Neta Shaashu'im, and R. David Shlomo Eybeschutz author of Arvei Nachal and Levushei Serad.
[2], 88; 9 leaves. 36 cm. Overall good condition. Stains and wear. Marginal worming. Margins of leaf 88 trimmed with damage to colophon. Open tear to top of final leaf, affecting leaf numeral. Stamps. New leather binding.
The date of printing of the book is based on the chronogram on the title page, and on the dates of most of the approbations (Cheshvan 1839 – Tevet 1840). At the foot of the title page, censorship authorization (in German) dated December 1838.
Machzor HaShalem, set of five machzorim, for the High Holidays and the Three Festivals, with commentaries, Yiddish commentary and supplications. Brooklyn NY: Published by the Meorer Yeshenim society, printed by Edison Lithographing and Printing Corp., 1965.
Set of machzorim of Rebbe Yoel Teitelbaum of Satmar. The present copies were custom-made for the rebbe by the publishers. His name "Yoel Teitelbaum" is lettered on the bindings, and printed strips of paper were pasted at the end of most Amidah prayers, with the verse associated with the rebbe's name "Yoel" (in accordance with the known segulah of reciting at the end of the Amidah a verse beginning and ending with the same letters as the person's name). These strips of paper were printed and pasted in the present machzorim especially for the rebbe.
Rebbe Yoel Teitelbaum of Satmar (1887-1979), a leader of his generation, president of the Edah HaCharedit in Jerusalem and leader of American Orthodox Jewry, one of the founding pillars of Chassidic Jewry after the Holocaust. Born in Sighet, he was the son of Rebbe Chananya Yom Tov Lipa, the Kedushat Yom Tov, and grandson of Rebbe Yekutiel Yehuda, the Yitav Lev, who both served as rabbis of Sighet (Sighetu Marmației) and were leaders of Chassidic Jewry in the Maramureș region. He was renowned from his youth as a leading Torah scholar, for his perspicacity and intellectual capacities, as well as for his holiness and outstanding purity. After his marriage to the daughter of Rebbe Avraham Chaim Horowitz of Polaniec, he settled in Satmar and taught Torah and Chassidut to an elite group of disciples and followers. He served as rabbi of Irshava, Karoly (Carei; from 1925), and Satmar (Satu Mare; from 1934), managing in each of these places a large yeshiva and Chassidic court. He stood at the helm of faithful, uncompromising Orthodox Jewry in the Maramureș region. During the Holocaust, he was rescued through the famous Kastner Train, and after a journey through Bergen-Belsen, Switzerland and Eretz Israel, he reached the United States, where he established the largest Chassidic group in the world.
5 volumes: Rosh HaShanah: [5], 2-39, [1] pages; 184 leaves; 12 leaves. Yom Kippur: [6], 9-252 leaves; 6 leaves. Sukkot: [2], 164 leaves; [12] leaves. Passover and Haggadah: [2], 21; 220 leaves; [10] leaves. Shavuot: [2], 128 leaves; [7] leaves. Approx. 23 cm. Very good condition. Some stains and wear. Stamps. Original, elegant bindings, somewhat rubbed.
Five Books of the Torah, Mikraot Gedolot, with 32 commentaries. Warsaw: Yoel Lebensohn, 1860. Set in five volumes. Approbations by rabbis and rebbes, including Rebbe Yeshaya Muszkat of Praga, Rebbe Yaakov David of Warka, the Imrei Binah of Kalisch, the Netziv of Volozhin, and others.
Copies of Rebbe Yehuda Hager-Horowitz of Dzikov. Handwritten inscriptions on the endpapers of some volumes, including his signatures (on the endpaper of Shemot part): "Y. Horowitz". All volumes contain several glosses in his handwriting.
Rebbe Yehuda Horowitz-Hager of Dzikov (1905-1989, Encyclopedia L'Chassidut II, pp. 3-4), son of Rebbe Alter Yechezkel Eliyahu of Dzikov, from the Ropshitz dynasty. He was raised in Grosswardein by his maternal grandfather Rebbe Yisrael Hager of Vizhnitz, the Ahavat Yisrael, and married the daughter of his uncle Rebbe Chaim Meir Hager of Vizhnitz (adopting his surname – Hager). In 1936-1944, he served as dayan and posek in Klausenberg. After the Holocaust, he immigrated to Eretz Israel and settled in Jerusalem, where he served as lecturer in the Beit Yosef Tzvi (Dushinsky) yeshiva, and edified many disciples. He was closely associated with the Chazon Ish. He refused to serve as rebbe, yet many Chassidim and admirers gathered around him. Near the end of his life, he lived in London, where he led a court. He was known for his tremendous diligence, holiness, and tremendous devotion in his worship of G-d. He exerted himself his entire life in Torah study. Most of his novellae on Halachah and Aggadah were recorded with great concision in the margins of the books in his large library. These novellae were published in the Gilyonei Mahari series.
5 volumes. Approx. 31 cm. Bereshit: [6], 134, [20] leaves. Shemot: 136, 2, 3-8; 8, [1] leaves. Vayikra: [2], 87; 20 leaves. Bamidbar: 96; 8, 13-19 leaves (lacking 4 leaves: leaves 9-12 of second sequence). Devarim: [2], 4-98; 24 leaves (leaves 5-8 of first sequence bound after leaf 12). Overall fair condition. Stains, extensive wear and tears, including several open tears. Several detached leaves. Original leather bindings, worn and damaged (minor worming to one binding). Placed in elegant card slipcase.
Chafetz Chaim, laws of guarding one's speech – "Laws pertaining to the prohibitions of derogatory speech and talebearing, according to the halachah derived from the Talmud and halachic literature". Vilna: Hillel Dvorzetz, 1873. First edition.
This is the first book authored by the Chafetz Chaim, R. Yisrael Meir HaKohen of Radin. In his first books, Chafetz Chaim and Shemirat HaLashon, the Chafetz Chaim, in his humility, concealed the fact that he was the author. His name does not appear on the title pages (apart from a brief mention in the imprint, in Cyrillic characters: И. М. Каганъ – Y. M. Kagan), nor is he mentioned in the approbations or foreword. His son R. Aryeh Leib HaKohen relates in his memoirs that his father initially hid the fact that he authored the book Chafetz Chaim, and while travelling to obtain subscribers and sell the book, he presented himself as the publisher. Over the years, his identity became known and he did not attempt to conceal himself any longer (Michtevei HaRav Chafetz Chaim – His Life, Ways, Reasonings and Lectures, p. 13). R. Aryeh Leib also relates that he once asked his father why his name is not mentioned in his books Chafetz Chaim and Shemirat HaLashon. The Chafetz Chaim replied that they were not published in his merit, rather in the merit of the Jewish people (ibid).
Gloss handwritten by the author, the Chafetz Chaim, on p. 46 – a 4-word correction (this correction was incorporated in the second edition, Vilna 1877, and in later editions).
R. Yisrael Meir HaKohen of Radin (1837-1933), leader of the Jewish people, was widely known by the name of his first book, the Chafetz Chaim. He founded the Radin yeshiva and authored many halachic and ethical works: Mishnah Berurah, Shemirat HaLashon, Ahavat Chessed, and dozens more.
Signature on the title page: "Baruch David [Sofer?]".
[5], [1], 8-81 leaves. First five leaves bound out of sequence. Approx. 21 cm. Good-fair condition. Stains and wear. Several tears. Worming. Original binding, worn and damaged.
Without 4 Prenumeranten leaves added to some copies.
Marcheshet, responsa and novellae by R. Chanoch Henoch Eigis, rabbi of Vilna, Part I, on Orach Chaim and Yoreh De'ah, with sections on the topics of Hazamah (refuting witnesses) and Ye'ush (despair). Bilgoraj: Nata Kronenberg, 1931. First edition.
Copy of the Chazon Ish, with glosses in his handwriting. The book contains nine scholarly glosses, all or some of them handwritten by R. Avraham Yeshayahu Karelitz, the Chazon Ish (some of the glosses may have been written by a member of his household, or written by him while lying in bed or under other circumstances that made writing difficult; in any case, the contents and style of glosses are typical of the Chazon Ish's study method).
R. Avraham Yeshayahu Karelitz (1879-1953), author of the Chazon Ish, a foremost scholar in Halachah and Jewish philosophy in our times. A preeminent Torah scholar and hidden righteous man, his first book Chazon Ish was published in 1911 anonymously. In his great modesty, he would sign his name with his acronym only: Ish. After WWI, during which he fled to Belarus, he returned in 1920 to Lithuania and lived for several years in Vilna. He immigrated to Eretz Israel in 1933, where he became recognized as the leading Torah authority, and stood at the helm of the resurrection of the Torah world in our generation. He authored and published numerous volumes of Chazon Ish, which were written with great toil and in-depth study, covering nearly all Talmudic topics.
During the time the Chazon Ish lived in Vilna, he was closely associated with the rabbis of the city, R. Chaim Ozer Grodzinski and R. Chanoch Eigis author of the Marcheshet, who would discuss Torah with him and held him in high esteem (Pe'er HaDor, biography of the Chazon Ish, [part I, p. 340] describes the departure of the Chazon Ish for Eretz Israel on Motza'ei Shabbat 7th Tammuz 1933 – heading the crowd of well-wishers on the platform of the Vilna train station were R. Chaim Ozer and R. Chanoch Eiges).
[3], 3-124, [1] leaves + [2] leaves – front and back printed wrappers. 34 cm. High-quality paper. Good condition. Stains and wear. Original binding (with new spine), with minor blemishes.
Keri'ei Moed – Tikkunim for the seventh night of Pesach, Shavuot night, Hoshana Raba night and 7th Adar. Livorno: Solomon Belforte and partner, [1864].
Copy of the kabbalist R. Yehuda Fatiyah. His signature appears on the title page (in neat square script: "Yehuda Moshe Yeshua Yechezkel Fatiyah". Marginal glosses in his handwriting (in Tikkun Leil Shavuot), including kabbalistic comments and instructions for the recital of Tikkun Leil Shavuot according to the Arizal, the Shelah, and more.
On the page preceding the title page, note in his handwriting with a tikkun for success in a certain area (the matter in question is unknown).
R. Yehuda Fatiyah (1859-1942), prominent kabbalist in Iraq and Jerusalem. Disciple of the Ben Ish Chai in Baghdad. After immigrating to Jerusalem in 1934, he studied in the yeshiva for kabbalists under HaRav HaSadeh, alongside his colleague R. Yaakov Chaim Sofer, author of Kaf HaChaim. A posek and kabbalist, he delt extensively in kabbalistic tikkunim and amulets, and over the years was involved in exorcising dybbukim and evil spirits, as he relates in his book HaRuchot Mesaprot. During WWII, he composed kabbalistic prayers and tikkunim, and arranged prayer gatherings of prominent kabbalists for the rescue of Eretz Israel Jewry. He authored Beit Lechem Yehuda, Matok LaNefesh and other books.
[1], 2-102; 22; 103-214 leaves. Approx. 18.5 cm. Fair-good condition. Stains and wear. Tears and paper repairs. Open tears to leaves 180 and 214. Leaf 181 bound back to front. Some worming, primarily to binding. Old binding with leather spine.
Early amulet for protection of the home, customarily given by R. Yeshaya Steiner of Kerestir, the Yismach Moshe, and other rebbes. [Europe, ca. late 19th century].
Stam script on parchment.
The book Mofet HaDor about R. Yeshaya of Kerestir notes that most the amulets he would give contained the present text. It is told there of a Jewish store which was miraculously saved from being set on fire by a non-Jewish competitor, through such an amulet received from R. Yeshaya of Kerestir. See there two pictures of such amulets.
The book Elef Ketav (by R. Yitzchak Weiss of Vrbové, section 515) interprets this amulet: the first line contains the initials of two verses of protections from Tehillim (122:7 and 91;10), alternating; the second verse contains the initials of a verse of protection from Bereshit (19;1).
Rebbe Moshe Teitelbaum, the Yismach Moshe, would give amulets containing this text for protection of the home from thieves and destructive forces. A picture of a similar amulet written by the Yismach Moshe and given by his grandson the Yitav Lev to his attendant R. Meir Schwartz appears in Nachalat Tzvi (XVI, pp. 126-127). It is related there that when the Divrei Yoel of Satmar came to Eretz Israel, he went specially to view the amulet and took pleasure in it. Similar amulets were later given by the rebbes of Sanz, Belz, Ruzhin, Sighet and Liska. Likewise, R. Hillel of Kolomyia, in his book Teshuvot Beit Hillel HaChadash (section 32) recommends to place this amulet at every entrance of a new house for a period of time, to protect the household members from harm.
63X23 mm. Mounted on card, 95X40 mm. Good condition. Ink slightly faded and cracked from age.
Letter from Rebbe Yisrael Perlow, the Yenuka of Karlin-Stolin. [Stolin?, ca. 1900s-1910s].
Written by a scribe, with the signature of the rebbe – "Yisrael son of R. Asher". Letter addressed to a relative, R. Asher Levi – confirming the receipt of a kvittel and Pidyon, with blessings for a complete recovery, satisfaction from his children and Passover wishes.
"May G-d heal him speedily and completely from all his ills, and may he merit to see much satisfaction from his offspring, and G-d should fulfill all his heart's desires for the good… may he celebrate the festival of Matzot in kashrut and rejoicing, with a plentiful cup of salvations… His relative who seeks his wellbeing, and blesses him with a kosher, joyous festival, Yisrael son of R. Asher".
Rebbe Yisrael Perlow of Karlin-Stolin, known as "the Yenuka" (1868-1921), was orphaned from his father R. Asher of Stolin in his childhood, and was appointed rebbe at the young age of four and a half (!). He was the son-in-law of R. David Twersky of Zlatopoli. He passed away at the age of 53, and was buried in Frankfurt, and has since been known amongst Karlin Chassidim as "the Frankfurter". He left behind six sons – Rebbe Moshe of Stolin, Rebbe Avraham Elimelech of Karlin, Rebbe Yochanan of Lutsk, Rebbe Yaakov of Detroit, R. Aharon of Warsaw and R. Asher of Stolin – and four daughters. All of his descendants perished in the Holocaust, except for his sons Rebbe Yaakov Chaim Perlow, who passed away in the United States in 1946 and was buried in Detroit, and Rebbe Yochanan Perlow of Lutsk and the United States (1900-1955) – grandfather of the current rebbe of Karlin-Stolin and of his brother, the rebbe of Lutsk.
[1] leaf. 21 cm. Good condition. Stains and folding marks.
Letter handwritten and signed by Rebbe Yehoshua Horowitz of Dzikov, the Ateret Yeshuah. Dzikov (present day: Tarnobrzeg), [ca. 1900s].
Certificate of ordination for the shochet R. Yisrael Schub; Rebbe Yehoshua Horowitz attests to the shochet's knowledge of the laws of shechitah and bedikah, and approves of his shechitah. Signed: "Sunday, Parashat Tazria, ---, Dzikov. Yehoshua Horowitz".
At the beginning and end of the letter, stamps (faded and damaged) of the rebbe.
Rebbe Yehoshua Horowitz of Dzikov (1848 – Tevet 1912), leading rebbe in western Galicia (south-eastern Poland). Son of Rebbe Meir of Dzikov, the Imrei Noam, grandson of R. Naftali of Ropshitz. He was known as a brilliant genius from a young age, and corresponded with Torah leaders of his times. His father attested that at the age of 20, he had already finished studying the entire Zohar twice. In his father's lifetime, he was appointed rabbi of Dzikov, and from 1877, he began serving as rebbe of Dzikov. During his tenure, the Dzikov court numbered thousands of Chassidim who were elevated in Torah and fear of G-d through his presence. He was a leader of Galician Orthodox Jewry, and one of the founders of Machzikei HaDat in 1879. He published books on halachah and Talmudic topics: Emek Halachah (Lviv, 1870) and more, but was primarily known for the Ateret Yeshuah series on the Torah and festivals, and responsa.
[1] leaf. 23 cm. Fair-poor condition Open tears to center of letter, affecting text, repaired with paper. Stains.
Letter signed by Rebbe Shlomo Halberstam of Bobov. White Lake (resort town close to the Catskills, North-West New York), Av 1982.
Typewritten, with many handwritten corrections. Signed by Rebbe Shlomo Halberstam. Printed title at the top of the page: "Letter of Encouragement".
Letter of condolences and encouragement following the passing of a young student of the Bobov yeshiva, "…who was superior in fear of G-d, sharp and well versed in Torah matters, the student Avraham Eliezer, who passed away in his prime after suffering a mortal disease…". The rebbe writes to the father of the student that G-d only sends such a difficult trial to someone who is capable of accepting it faithfully and wholeheartedly, without questioning G-d's will.
Rebbe Shlomo Halberstam (the second) of Bobov (1907-2000), a prominent rebbe, son of Rebbe Benzion Halberstam, the Kedushat Tzion (1874-1941, perished in the Holocaust; son of the first rebbe of Bobov, Rebbe Shlomo Halberstam – 1847-1905, grandson of the Divrei Chaim of Sanz). In 1931, his father moved from Bobov (Bobowa) to Tshebin (Trzebinia), and appointed his son as assistant rabbi in Bobov. R. Shlomo also assisted his father in running the largest network of yeshivot in Galicia, the Etz Chaim-Bobov yeshiva with its dozens of branches. Following the Holocaust, which he miraculously survived, he reached the United States where he re-established the Bobov Chassidut. The rebbe led the Bobov court in the United States for over fifty years, and was one of the leading rebbes in the United States. He established communities, yeshivot and educational institutions in the United States and throughout the world (in Eretz Israel, Belgium and England). The Bobov Chassidut is today one of the largest Chassidic communities in the world, numbering tens of thousands of families.
[1] leaf, official stationery. 28 cm. Very good condition.
Lengthy letter (2 pages) handwritten and signed by R. Menachem Mann son of R. Baruch of Minsk, a Lithuanian spiritual giant. Neshviz (Nyasvizh, Belarus), Elul [1818].
The letter, which is addressed to his brother R. Baruch Shimon of Shklow, first deals with familial matters. R. Menachem Mann of Minsk, who was in Neshviz at the time, asks his brother to send a package to his wife who had remained in Minsk. He also writes about a trip to Eretz Israel. Further in the letter, he guides his brother in the approach to faith and trust in G-d, and gives him interesting advice regarding the ways of teaching Torah to students.
Most of the letter (over a page) contains guidance regarding giving lectures. R. Menachem Mann, who was one of the greatest Torah disseminators in his times, advises his brother to accustom himself to studying and teaching with quick grasp and deep understanding. He describes the study program he scheduled for his students, which included both lectures and review. It appears from the letter that R. Menachem Mann would study four folios of Talmud in depth with his disciples, including Rashi and Tosafot (two folios of Tractate Bava Metzia and two folios of Tractate Chullin, with in-depth study of the topic and the relevant works of the Rishonim and poskim).
R. Menachem Mann concludes the letter with his signature, "Menachem Mann son of R. Baruch", followed by an additional short letter of several lines to his relatives and acquaintances, signed a second time.
This letter is not known from any other source, and was presumably never published. There is one other letter by R. Menachem Mann, regarding faith, trust in G-d, and being satisfied with little, "Igeret R. M. MiMinsk", published by R. Shmuel Moltzan at the beginning of the book Emunah VeHashgachah – teachings of the Gaon of Vilna (Königsberg, 1864). This letter was later published in various editions of Igeret HaGra and Igeret HaRamban.
R. Menachem Mann of Minsk (d. 1834), prominent Lithuanian Torah scholar in the times of R. Chaim of Volozhin. In his generation he was known as "HaGaon HaChassid" for his exceptional brilliance in revealed and kabbalistic realms of the Torah, and for his wondrous, holy conduct (this title was also given to the Gaon of Vilna). A leading Torah disseminator in his times, yeshiva dean and maggid in Minsk. Many rabbis in Lithuania and Minsk were his close disciples.
He was born in Polotsk to R. Baruch Stolper. Orphaned at a young age, he was raised amongst the Torah scholars of Shklow. At the age of eight (!), he was renowned as a genius well versed in the entire Talmud. From a young age, he would study eighty folios of Talmud a day with Tosafot. When not yet twelve years old, he began studying kabbalah from R. Baruch, maggid in Shklow. He married the daughter of R. Avraham son of R. Asher Anshel, a rabbi of Minsk and author of Amud HaYemini (Minsk, 1811). He was referred to in Minsk as R. Mandel (in their approbations to his book Zichron Menachem, the rabbis of Minsk also refer to him as R. Mandel, describing him as an outstanding and pious Torah scholar).
He disseminated Torah in the Batei Midrash and yeshivot of Minsk, and many Lithuanian Torah scholars were his disciples (such as the Oneg Yom Tov and others). His absolute dedication to Torah study, which is evident in the present letter, is also mentioned in Eisenstadt's book Rabbanei Minsk VeChachameha (p. 27), where R. Mandel is described as one who never ceased teaching Torah to his disciples, attempting to instill in them positive character traits and encouraging them to refrain from indulgence. His epitaph contains exceptional praise of his Torah prominence and diligence (Rabbanei Minsk VeChachameha, pp. 41-42).
A small part of his teachings was printed in the book Zichron Menachem (Warsaw, 1874), published by his son R. Yisrael Chaim Klein, and in She'erit Binyamin (Jerusalem, 1863), published by his disciple R. Binyamin Rabbi of Stołpce (who immigrated to Jerusalem), who writes: "R. Menachem Mann… whose exceptional piety and asceticism were renowned… he devoted himself body and soul to disseminating Torah… producing prominent rabbis… he received several rabbinic appointments from large, famous town, yet he didn't wish to take on a rabbinic position, preferring to continue disseminating Torah and edifying disciples".
His brother, recipient of the letter, R. Baruch Shimon, later served as maggid in Shklow, and he is mentioned in the foreword to Zichron Menachem as the one who gave the writings for publication.
[1] leaf, written on both sides and signed twice. 21 cm. Thick blue paper. Fair condition. Stains. Tears and wear, worming and folding marks. Text faded and slightly damaged in several places.