Auction 93 Part 1 - Manuscripts, Prints and Engravings, Objects and Facsimiles, from the Gross Family Collection, and Private Collections
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Parchment scroll, account of a miraculous rescue from fire in 1758. [Ferrara, Italy, after 1758].
Square Italian script, vocalized. The scroll contains the account of the miracle, and is presumably intended for being read publicly on the anniversary of the event, in thanksgiving for the rescue.
The event described in the scroll took place in Ferrara on Shabbat Parashat Veyetze [9th Kislev] 1758, when a fire broke out in the home of the writer, while he and his wife were in bed. They were both miraculously rescued from the fire, together with their neighbor.
Parchment scroll (4 sewn membranes). 11 cm (9 lines per column). Good–fair condition. Stains. Creases. Tears in several places (slightly affecting text).
Provenance: The Gross Family Collection, Tel Aviv, 082.012.007.
Parchment manuscript, prayers against plagues. [Italy, 18th/19th century].
Miniature format. Square script. Instructions in semi–cursive (Rashi) script.
The manuscript comprises Psalms 91, 28, 38; other verses; Pitum HaKetoret and a prayer for ceasing the plague in the merit of the Ketoret.
The final page states: "In the merit of the young man Yosef Tzemach Gavriel Donati".
[12] parchment leaves. 9 cm. Good condition. Stains. Original parchment binding, damaged.
Provenance: The Gross Family Collection, Tel Aviv, IT.012.003.
Manuscript, segulot, amulets and remedies. [Italy, ca. 16th–17th centuries].
Cursive Italian script, by several writers. Anthology of segulot, remedies, amulets (some with Angelic script) and dream questions. Includes segulot for protection while travelling, for love, for easy birth, for success, to be invisible, and more.
Compiled from various sources.
[39] leaves. 14.5 cm. Fair–good condition. Stains, including dampstains (one leaf with significant stains). Worming, affecting text in several places. Tears, slightly affecting text. One detached leaf. Old binding, with worming and defects.
Provenance: The Gross Family Collection, Tel Aviv, IT.011.009.
Manuscript, siddur for Shacharit following the Italian rite, with kabbalistic kavanot. [Italy, 18th century].
Cursive and square Italian script. Kavanot, halachot and practices written in smaller script. Kavanot occasionally scribed in in–text "windows". Tailpiece on final page, depicting two figures. Marginal glosses (some trimmed) by other writers.
In one of the glosses, the writer mentions the kabbalist R. Yitzchak Berechiah of Fano, referring to him as his teacher.
The writer notes his name "Binyamin" at the end of the Amidah prayer. This is followed by a prayer recited during a draught in Casale.
Inscriptions in a different hand of "Benayah son of R. Michael of Moncalvo", including an inscription from 1839 regarding the miracle which happened to his son on the way to Casale.
[43] leaves. 19.5 cm. Fair condition. Stains, including dampstains. Wear. Tears and open tears, affecting text, repaired in part with tape. Inscriptions. New binding.
Provenance: The Gross Family Collection, Tel Aviv, IT.011.005.
Manuscript, Keter Malchut, selichot for the Ten Days of Repentance, following the Sephardi rite. [Rome, 18th/19th century].
Square Italian script, vocalized. Fine decorated title page, containing only the Hebrew letter aleph. Heading at the top of each page: "Keter Malchut".
The manuscript comprises various piyyutim and selichot for the Ten Days of Repentance, including Yashen al Tirdam by R. Yehuda HaLevi and the Keter Malchut piyyut by R. Shlomo ibn Gabirol ([9]b–[23]b).
At the end of the manuscript, inscription in semi–cursive Italian script – instruction to recite a memorial prayer at the end of the selichot for Yitzchak Berachya Baraffaelle, a prominent wealthy Jew in Rome.
[30] leaves. 21.5 cm. Thick paper. Good condition. Stains. Worming, slightly affecting title page border. Gilt edges. New binding.
Provenance: The Gross Family Collection, Tel Aviv, IT.011.014.
Manuscript, Tikkun against the evil inclination. Cento (Italy), [1859].
Decorated title page, stating that the manuscript was scribed by Avraham Rafael Servi in Cento, 1859. Binding decorated in red ink; title "Against the Evil Inclination" lettered on the front board within a diamond shape.
Includes a prayer against the evil inclination by R. Yaakov son of Yitzchak Tzahalon, a prayer in Italian, and other prayers.
Pieces of parchment with various amulets and Holy Names were pasted on the back board.
The work was published based on this manuscript in a facsimile edition, with an introduction, Afulah 2016 (enclosed).
[12] leaves. 14 cm. Good–fair condition. Stains, including dampstains. Inscriptions. Old card binding, with open tears, and damage to decoration, repaired with paper (decoration restored).
Provenance:
1. Kedem Auction 22, May 2012, item 230.
2. The Gross Family Collection, Tel Aviv, IT.011.025.
Enclosed: Facsimile edition of the manuscript (Afula, [2016].
Manuscript, piyyutim for Simchat Torah. [Italy, ca. 18th century].
Neat, square script, mostly vocalized. Ornaments and illustrations.
At the center of the title page appears the inscription: "Mrs. Regina Mondovì", for whom the manuscripts was presumably written.
A crown is depicted at the top of the title page, with a rectangular ornament at the foot of the page, followed by a bunch of flowers, flanked by two birds pecking at the flowers. On final leaf, tailpiece reminiscent of the title page ornament, with a vase of flowers and a pair of birds.
Piyyutim for Simchat Torah. Most piyyutim are recited during the course of the Hakafot, according to various customs.
[7] leaves. 22.5 cm. Good condition. Stains. Ink erosion, slightly affecting text on title page and final leaf. Tape repairs in several places. Inscriptions. New leather binding.
Provenance: The Gross Family Collection, Tel Aviv, IT.011.013.
Manuscript, segulot, amulets and incantations. [Italy, 19th century]. Hebrew and Italian.
Neat script. Includes kabbalistic illustrations and diagrams. Hebrew and Italian, paragraph after paragraph. In Part II, the leaves are written from left to right.
Leaves [50–58] feature pentacle illustrations (based on the Key of Solomon, a Latin work from the Renaissance period).
This unique manuscript incorporates various traditions of magic, and makes use of prescriptions and amulets which originate from Christian writings. See: Alessia Bellusci, Jewish Magic in the Syncretic Renaissance, I Tatti Studies in the Italian Renaissance, Volume 24, Number 1, Spring 2021.
[90] leaves (including 13 blank leaves). Approx. 13.5 cm. Fair–good condition. Stains, including dampstains. Worming, affecting text. Original, gilt–decorated leather binding, damaged.
Provenance: The Gross Family Collection, Tel Aviv, IT.011.016.
Manuscript, amulets, segulot and remedies. [Italy, 18th century].
Neat, cursive Italian script. Includes diagrams, angels' seals and kabbalistic illustrations.
Comprises hundreds of sections on various topics, including: love, theft, infertility and pregnancy, evil eye, annulling witchcraft, protection, childbirth, success in business, becoming invisible, and more.
Ownership inscription in Italian at the beginning of the manuscript.
[51] leaves (first three leaves blank). 16 cm. Good condition. Stains, including dampstains. Minor marginal tears. Inscriptions. Original binding.
See:
• Windows on Jewish Worlds. Essays in Honor of William Gross, ed. Shalom Sabar, Emile Schrijver, Falk Wiesemann, Zutphen, Walburg Pers, 2019, p. 179.
Provenance: The Gross Family Collection, Tel Aviv, IT.011.023.
"Pe'er Nesher", large poster with a hymn of praise dedicated to Napoleon Bonaparte by Rabbi Moise Sabbato Beer di Pesaro. Pisa (under French occupation): Societa Letteraria, 1809. Hebrew, Italian and some Latin.
Large, impressive poster, exalting the greatness of Napoleon Bonaparte, Emperor of the French. Printed in Northern Italy during the Napoleonic occupation of the region.
The Hebrew name of the Hymn, "Pe'er Nesher", appears on the upper part of the poster, flanked on both sides by wings of a vulture, referring to the coat of arms of the house of Bonaparte. The Hebrew letter 'Shin' is raised to resemble a large crown (the arrangement of the hymn's name and the wings surrounding it is reminiscent of the flag of the Napoleonic Kingdom of Italy).
The center of the poster features a long dedication and prayer for Emperor Napoleon, and his wife, Josephine (Hebrew). Followed by a typographically intricate hymn of praise dedicated to the emperor (in Hebrew an Italian), with textual references and interpretations, arranged around the hymn, to resemble a Gemara page. The last reference suggests that the hymn was composed in Venice.
Signed in print by Rabbi Moise Sabbato Beer di Pesaro – presumably Rabbi Moise Shabtai Beer, who served as Rabbi in Rome from 1825 onwards. Rabbi Beer conferred with Pope Leo XII (1760–1829), in an effort to alleviate the hardships suffered by the Jewish community of his city, and is considered to be the first Roman Jew to have been allowed a personal meeting with the supreme pontiff; passed away in Rome in 1835 (see: Jewish Encyclopedia, Vol. 2, P. 635).
Due to his pivotal role in the emancipation of European Jewry, numerous hymns of praise and admiration were dedicated to Napoleon by Jews. The Napoleonic Code introduced to countries occupied by the French bore the spirit of the French revolution, epitomized in the motto "liberty, equality, fraternity", which significantly improved the condition of various minorities, granting them significant civil rights, which had been withheld until that point. In general, Jews held a positive attitude towards Napoleon, with some even interpreting his arrival as a symbol of the initial stages of the Messianic redemption.
55.5X72 cm. Frame: 71.5X87.5 cm. Good condition. Minor folding marks and creases. Unexamined out of frame.
Exhibitions:
• Only on paper: Six Centuries of Judaica from the Gross Family Collection, CD, 2005.
• Italia ebraica: oltre duemila anni di incontro tra la cultura italiana e l'ebraismo / сura della mostra e del libro, Natalia Berger e Daniela Di Castro. Tel Aviv, 2008.
Provenance:
• Sotheby's – Judaica auction, Tel Aviv, 19th April, 1990, lot no. 85.
• The Gross Family Collection, Tel Aviv, 121.011.001.
Manuscript, piyyutim for festivals. Ioannina (Greece), 1866–1874.
Comprises piyyutim for all the festivals, year–round. Square and cursive Sephardic script. The decorated title page is dated 15th Sivan 1866. Decorations and illustrations in several other places. On p. 10a, prayer for the wellbeing of Sultan Abdulaziz. One piyyut is dated Sukkot 1873.
The Ioannina community was one of the most ancient Jewish communities in Greece, dating back to the destruction of the second Temple. Unlike most Greek communities, who adopted the Sephardic rite after the Spanish Expulsion, the Ioannina community preserved the original Greek – Romaniote rite. Most of the community perished during the Holocaust.
Illustrated manuscripts originating from Ioannina are exceptionally rare.
[38] leaves. 17.5 cm. Good–fair condition. Stains, including damsptains. Marginal tears and open tears to some leaves, slightly affecting text and title page border, repaired in part with paper. New binding.
Provenance: The Gross Family Collection, Tel Aviv, OT.011.011.
Manuscript, songs and piyyutim. Rhodes, [1872].
Illustrated title page with floral motifs, stating that the manuscript was scribed by Chizkiyah Moshe David Israel and completed on 9th Iyar 1872 in Rhodes.
The songs and piyyutim are organized according to maqam types.
Includes many piyyutim by R. Yisrael Najara and his close disciple R. Avtalyon son of R. Mordechai. See Hebrew description for more details on the contents of the manuscript.
Blank leaves between the various maqams; piyyutim in a different hand were scribed on some of them. Several glosses and additions in a different hand throughout the manuscript.
Ownership inscriptions in Ladino, in Hebrew and Latin characters, on the title page and first and final leaves.
Illustrated manuscripts originating from Rhodes are exceptionally rare.
[4], 96, [2] leaves (including blank pages). 20 cm. Good condition. Stains, including dampstains and purple ink stains to several pages. Several marginal tears. Inscriptions, signatures and stamp. Fine, new gilt–decorated leather binding, incorporating parts of original binding.
The present manuscript is from the end of the Ottoman rule of Rhodes, before the island was conquered by the Italians in the early 20th century.
Provenance: The Gross Family Collection, Tel Aviv, OT.011.008.