Auction 92 Part 1 Rare and Important Items
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Torah commentary by Don Yitzchak Abarbanel. Venice: Asher Parenzo for Zuan Bragadin [in the press of Giovanni di Gara], 1579. First edition.
R. Yitzchak Abarbanel's work on Neviim was printed in Italy several years after his passing (Pesaro, 1511, 1520), while his work on the Torah was only first printed in the present edition, some fifty years later.
The edition was proofread by R. Shmuel Archivolti, as stated on the title page.
Signature on the title page: "Y.B.Tz. Kohen". Censor's signature on final leaf.
423, [2] leaves. 30.5 cm. Good-fair condition. Stains, including dark dampstains. Wear to some leaves. Marginal worming to several leaves. Minor marginal tears to title page and several other leaves. Loose gatherings. Early leather binding; front board and spine detached, with many tears, worming and blemishes.
Enclosed: early pair of eyeglasses (ca. 17th century), found inside the book. Leather frame. Lacking one lens.
Responsa and commentaries – She'erit Yosef, by R. Yosef Katz, rabbi of Kraków (brother-in-law of the Rema). Kraków: Isaac Prostitz, [1590]. First edition.
Early handwritten inscriptions on the title page: "Elyakum son of R. Baruch Gershon of ---", "Moshe son of R. Yitzchak Aharon Wermaiz – 1700" – "I acquired this book from the community leader R. Shlomo son of R. Chaim for… so says Moshe Wermaiz" (his father R. Yitzchak Aharon Wermaiz was rabbi of Trier, Breisach and Mannheim; his approbation to the book Mekor Chaim by R. Yair Chaim Bacharach was published at the end of Responsa Chavot Yair).
The author, R. Yosef son of R. Mordechai Gershon Katz (ca. 1511-1591), rabbi of Kraków, brother-in-law of the Rema and leading Torah scholar in his times. He served as dayan in Kraków Beit Din, alongside R. Moshe Segal Landau and R. Moshe Isserles – the Rema (author of HaMapah on the Shulchan Aruch). The Rema later became his brother-in-law when he married Kreindel, the sister of R. Yosef Katz (in 1542, after the passing of the first wife of the Rema, Golda daughter of R. Shachna of Lublin). Apart from his position as dayan, R. Yosef Katz served as yeshiva dean in Kraków, and after the passing of the Rema, he was recognized as the foremost Torah disseminator and community leader in Kraków. He was reputed throughout the Jewish world as an outstanding Torah scholar, posek and halachic authority, and even his brother-in-law the Rema took his rulings into consideration and accepted his teachings. Amongst the Torah leaders who sent R. Yosef Katz their rulings and asked for his opinion was the Maharshal, who wrote of him with admiration, presenting himself as his disciple. A year before his passing, R. Yosef Katz brought to print his book She'erit Yosef, comprising for the main part responsa, as well as novellae and commentaries on the Mordechai (on various tractates) and on Tur Choshen Mishpat. She'erit Yosef spread rapidly after its publication amongst the Torah scholars of the generation, who discussed the novellae and rulings found in the book and quoted them in their works. These include his contemporaries (disciples of the Rema and the Maharsha) R. Binyamin Aharon Slonik in his book Mas'at Binyamin and R. Yehoshua Falk, the Sema, in his book Derisha UPerisha. R. Yoel Sirkis, the Bach, who succeeded him as rabbi of Kraków, mentions him in his work; followed by R. Shabtai Katz, the Shach, who discusses his teachings several times in his work on the Shulchan Aruch.
92, [2]; 32 leaves. Leaf [2] blank. 19 cm. Good condition. Stains. Minor marginal tears to several leaves. Worming, slightly affecting text. New leather binding.
The present copy contains [1] additional leaf at the end of the response part, comprising three responsa, followed by an additional blank leaf. There are other copies with a page containing an additional responsum, instead of (or pasted onto) the blank leaf. These responsa, which were only printed after the printing of the book was completed, were added to a few copies only, and were therefore not included in most subsequent editions of the book (see: Y. Yudlov, Ginzei Yisrael, no. 724).
Lechem Rav, omissions and additions to Shulchan Aruch Orach Chaim, by R. Shmuel son of Yosef Yoske of Lublin. Prague: Yehuda Leib and Azriel, sons of R. Moshe Darshan, in the press of Avraham son of Shalom, [1608]. Only edition.
On p. 3b, approbation by the Maharal of Prague, who praises the author and his book; concurred by his son-in-law R. Yitzchak son of R. Shimshon Katz.
The author, R. Shmuel Ish Lublin, dean and rabbi of Bumsla (Mladá Boleslav, north-east of Prague). This book is his only work, yet as he writes in his preface to the book, it is actually only a small part of a large-scale work on the entire Shulchan Aruch, titled Teshuvato HaRamata.
The year of printing is based on the colophon on the final leaf, which states that the printing was completed on Wednesday, Erev Rosh Hashanah 1608.
Signature on the title page: "Mordechai Friedman in Mezeritch" – signature of R. Mordechai Friedman, author of Meorer Yeshenim (Warsaw 1926) and Pote'ach Devarim (printed at the end of Responsa Ohel Moshe, Warsaw 1889); for further information, see: R. Eliezer Katzman, Glosses to the Book Shem HaGedolim, Yeshurun, Vol. XXIII, p. 625-635.
3, 5-48, 51-66 leaves. 19.5 cm. Browned paper. Good-fair condition. Stains, including dampstains. Marginal tear to title page (leaf partially detached); additional tear to foot of leaf, repaired with paper on verso. Tear to final leaf, affecting text, repaired with paper. Worming, slightly affecting text. Stamps. New leather binding.
Babylonian Talmud, Tractate Rosh Hashanah – with Rashi and Tosafot, Piskei Tosafot, the Rambam's commentary on Mishnayot, and Rabbenu Asher. Venice: Daniel Bomberg, 1521. First edition.
Volume from the first Talmud edition printed by Daniel Bomberg in Venice. This famous edition (The Venice Talmud), the first to comprise the entire Babylonian Talmud, served as prototype for all future Talmud editions. It established the text of the Talmud, the page layout and foliation used until this day.
"Registro" table on final page, listing the gatherings and opening text of each sheet (to facilitate bookbinding).
Inscription on title page and marginal glosses in several places.
42 leaves. 36.5 cm. Good-fair condition. Stains, including dark stains and minor dampstains. Open tears, including large marginal open tears to final leaves, close to text, repaired with paper. Worming to title page and other leaves, slightly affecting text, mostly repaired with paper. New leather binding.
Habermann, The Printer Daniel Bomberg, no. 32.
Babylonian Talmud, Tractate Chullin – with Rashi and Tosafot, Piskei Tosafot, the Rambam's commentary on Mishnayot, and Rabbenu Asher. Venice: Daniel Bomberg, 1521. First edition.
Volume from the first Talmud edition printed by Daniel Bomberg in Venice. This famous edition (The Venice Talmud), the first to comprise the entire Babylonian Talmud, served as prototype for all future Talmud editions. It established the text of the Talmud, the page layout and foliation used until this day.
"Registro" table on final page, listing the gatherings and opening text of each sheet (to facilitate bookbinding).
Marginalia to several leaves.
2-174, 177-179, [1] leaves. Lacking title page (replaced in photocopy). Approx. 34 cm. Fair-good condition. Stains. Large, dark stains to some leaves. Tears, including large open tears to first and final leaves and to several other leaves, affecting text, repaired with paper (with photocopy text replacement in several places). Worming affecting text, mostly repaired with paper. New binding.
Habermann, The Printer Daniel Bomberg, no. 44b.
Babylonian Talmud, Tractate Shabbat – with Rashi and Tosafot, Piskei Tosafot, Rambam's commentary on Mishnayot, and Rabbenu Asher. [Venice: Daniel Bomberg, 1530]. Second edition.
Volume from the second Talmud edition printed by Daniel Bomberg in Venice.
On p. 157b, text of the Hadran recited upon the completion of a tractate. Concludes with the regular kaddish, rather than the special kaddish usually recited nowadays at a siyum.
Many handwritten references and markings in the margins and body of text. After the kaddish at end of tractate, note in early Ashkenazic script with text to be recited at a siyum (from Shimush Tehillim).
Incomplete copy. 3-8, 10-191 leaves. Lacking 4 leaves: title page, leaves 2, 9, and final leaf (replaced in photocopy). 35.5 cm. Fair condition. Many stains, including dampstains and dark stains. Wear. Tears, including tears affecting text, repaired with paper. Large marginal open tears to several leaves, slightly affecting text, repaired with paper (with handwritten text replacement on one leaf). Worming, affecting text. Many stamps (over text in several places). New leather binding.
Habermann, The Printer Daniel Bomberg, no. 19.
Babylonian Talmud, Tractate Mo'ed Katan – with Rashi and Tosafot, Piskei Tosafot, the Rambam's commentary on Mishnayot, and Rabbenu Asher. Venice: Daniel Bomberg, 1539. Title page states: "Printed for the second time", though this is in fact the third edition of Mo'ed Katan printed by Bomberg.
Inscriptions on title page and other leaves.
45 leaves. 34.5 cm. Fair-good condition. Stains, including dampstains and mold stains to several leaves. Marginal open tears to title page and other leaves, and large open tears to final leaves, affecting text, repaired with paper (with photocopy replacement in several places). Worming affecting text, repaired with paper. New leather binding.
Habermann, The Printer Daniel Bomberg, no. 159.
Novellae on Tractate Chullin by the Rashba (R. Shlomo ibn Aderet). Venice: Daniel Bomberg, 1523. First edition.
Printed concurrently to three other books: Chiddushei Gittin and Chiddushei Berachot by the Rashba, and Chiddushei Bava Batra by the Ramban.
Ownership inscription on the title page, in Italian script: "This book is mine, Shemaya Baruch…". Another inscription above it: "…I, Meir Baruch". The first signatory is presumably R. Shemaya Baruch, brother of R. Yehoshua Boaz author of Shiltei HaGiborim. R. Shemaya Baruch was a prominent banker in Cherasco (Piedmont region). The second signatory is presumably his son Meir, who is mentioned in his testament (see: R. Avraham Yosef Chavatzelet, The Book Shiltei HaGiborim – Who Authored It? Moriah, year 18, issue 7-8, Tammuz 1992, p. 99; Boksenboim, Letters of Jewish Teachers [Hebrew], p. 346).
Signature in Sephardic script: "Purchased from R. David Guez, I, Refael Burgel" [R. David Guez was a Torah scholar in Tunis in the late 18th century]; "Eliezer Valobra" (signature deleted and damaged).
133, [1] leaves. 26 cm. Good-fair condition. Stains, including minor dampstains. Worming, affecting text (some leaves with extensive worming to inner margins), repaired in part with paper. New leather binding.
Habermann, The Printer Daniel Bomberg, no. 79.
Chiddushei Aggadot on the Talmud, by R. Shmuel Eliezer HaLevi Eidels – the Maharsha, two parts: Lublin: Tzvi son of Avraham Kalonymus Yoffe, [1627]; [Kraków: Menachem Nachum Meisels, 1631]. Two parts in two volumes. First, rare editions.
First editions of Chiddushei Aggadot by the Maharsha, printed in his lifetime (the printing of the second volume was completed a few months after his passing).
The first part was printed in Lublin and comprises the following tractates: Yevamot, Ketubot, Gittin, Kiddushin, Nedarim, Nazir, Sotah, Berachot, Shabbat, Bava Kama, Bava Metzia, Bava Batra, Sanhedrin, Makkot, Shevuot, Horayot, Zevachim and Menachot. Part II was printed in Kraków and comprises: Eruvin, Pesachim, Yoma, Sukkah, Beitzah, Rosh Hashana, Taanit, Megillah, Chagigah, Moed Katan.
Before publishing Chiddushei Aggadot, the Maharsha published his work Chiddushei Halachot (Lublin, 1612). In his preface to Chiddushei Halachot, the Maharsha expresses his regret at not publishing Halachah and Aggadah as one intertwined work, as it is in the Talmud. He asks Torah scholars to study both works together. Per the Maharsha's wishes, the Metz printers decided to combine both works in their Talmud edition, using smaller type to differentiate Chiddushei Aggadot from Chiddushei Halachot. Since then, the Maharsha's commentaries were printed in all known Talmud editions following that format.
Two volumes (copies lacking several leaves). Vol. I: [1], 28; 7; 20; 69, 79-125; 44 leaves. Lacking 9 leaves: 70-78. Vol. II: 1, 3-5, 5-88 leaves. Lacking 4 leaves: first [2] leaves, and leaves 89-90 (all four leaves replaced in photocopy). Approx. 28-29 cm. Most leaves of vol. I in good-fair condition, vol. II in fair condition. Stains, including dampstains and traces of past dampness. Large, dark stains to several leaves of vol. II. Worming, affecting text. Tears, including open tears affecting text, repaired with paper. Extensive worming and open tears to title page of vol. I, affecting border and text (on both sides of leaf), repaired with paper (with photocopy and handwritten replacement of border and text). Margins of one leaf of vol. I trimmed. Inscriptions. New bindings.
Babylonian Talmud – complete set. Munich-Heidelberg, 1948. "Published by the Union of Rabbis in the American Occupation Zone in Germany".
After WWII, the demand for Talmud and holy books by surviving Jews congregated in the DP camps exceeded the few available copies. From 1946, the Union of Rabbis in Germany, with the assistance of the American army and the JDC, began to print volumes of Talmud for survivors. At first, only a few tractates were printed in various formats. In 1948, the present edition – a complete edition of the Talmud – was printed for the first time. Each volume contains two title pages. The first title page was especially designed to commemorate the printing of the Talmud on the scorched soil of Germany; on its upper part is an illustration of a Jewish town with the caption "From slavery to redemption and from darkness to great light"; on its lower part is an illustration of barbed wire fences and a labor camp, with the captions: "Labor camp in Germany during Nazi era", "They had almost consumed me upon earth; but I forsook not thy precepts" (Psalms 119).
19 volumes. Lacking title page of Tractate Megillah. 40 cm. Most volumes printed on dry paper. Overall good condition. Stains. Tears, including tears to some title pages. Marginal open tears to title pages of Tractate Shabbat (strips of paper on verso of first title page, around margins; second title page mounted on paper for reinforcement). Creases to some title pages. New leather bindings (uniform).
Year-round machzor following Roman rite, Part I – weekday, Shabbat and Rosh Chodesh prayers, prayers and selichot from Chanukah until Shabbat Nachamu, Passover Haggadah, Shemoneh Perakim by the Rambam and Tractate Avot with the foreword and commentary of the Rambam; and Part II – prayers for Elul and the Tishrei holidays, selichot for public fasts, and other prayers. [Rimini: Gershom Soncino, 1521]. Two parts in one volume.
Third and rare edition of the Roman rite machzor, printed based on the first edition of the machzor, Soncino-Casalmaggiore 1486, with emendations.
Part I includes the Mi Kamocha piyyut for the Shabbat preceding Purim; and Azharot by R. Shlomo ibn Gabirol and R. Eliyahu HaZaken. Part II includes Megillat Kohelet and laws for various occasions.
Incomplete copy. Two parts in one volume. [2]-[5], [13]-[18], [25]-[72], [74]-[77], [79]-[132], [134]-[151]; [1]-[102], [104]-[137] leaves. Originally: [151;139] leaves. Lacking 20 leaves: title page, leaves [6]-[12], [19]-[24], [73], [78], [133] of part I; leaf [103] and final two leaves of part II. All missing leaves replaced in photocopy. 25.5 cm. Fair-good condition. Stains, including dampstains. Tears, including open tears to many leaves (large tears to several leaves), affecting text, mostly repaired with paper. Leaves trimmed with damage to text in some places. Censorship deletions in several places. Endpapers (presumably original) with many inscriptions bound at beginning and end of book. New, ornate leather binding. Slipcased.
The machzor was printed by the renowned Hebrew printer Gershom Soncino, one of the most prominent Italian Hebrew printers. Soncino traveled with his family and printing equipment through various Italian cities, printing Hebrew books wherever he settled.
See: A. Piattelli, Bibliografia shel Mahzorim ve-sidurim ke-minhag bene Roma, no. 9.
Provenance: Valmadonna Trust Library.
Roman rite machzor, Part II – two editions printed in Venice in the late 16th – early 17th centuries:
1. Roman rite machzor, Part II, prayers for Elul, the Tishrei holidays, and public fasts. Venice: Zuan (Giovanni) di Gara, 1587.
The machzor was published at the initiative of the partners R. Chananya Finzi, R. Moshe Abolaffio and R. Meshulam Bassan.
Title within engraved border.
The present machzor includes printed marginal notes containing textual variations, commentaries and practices, many of them by R. Moshe Provençal and other Italian Torah scholars. Additional comments were printed at the end of the machzor (leaves 345-347). These comments show kabbalistic influence, for the first time in an Italian machzor. These are followed by a list of errata to the comments printed in both parts of the machzor.
Censor's signature on p. 344b.
7, 9-34, [36]-347, [1] leaves. Lacking 2 leaves: 8, 35 (leaf 8 replaced with corresponding leaf; presumably printed in Mantua 1676, together with other leaves printed to replace missing leaves in machzorim and siddurim). Approx. 16 cm. Gilt edges. Fair-good condition. Many stains. Minor wear to some leaves. Tears, including open tears to several leaves, affecting text, repaired in part with paper. Open tears to title page, affecting engraved border, repaired with paper. Worming, repaired in part with paper. Early leather binding, with silver clasps. Blemishes to binding.
See: A. Piattelli, Bibliografia shel Mahzorim ve-sidurim ke-minhag bene Roma, no. 25.
2. Roman rite machzor, Part II, prayers for Elul, the Tishrei holidays, and public fasts. Venice: Giovanni di Gara for Giovanni Bragadino, 1606.
Title within engraved border.
This edition was printed based on the Venice 1587 edition, and it includes the printed marginal notes. The notes were emended in this edition (based on the errata from the 1587 edition).
40, 42-279, 281-347 leaves. Lacking 2 leaves: 41, 280. 14.5 cm. Good-fair condition. Stains, including dampstains. Worming, slightly affecting text. Inner margins of some leaves reinforced with paper, with damage to text in several places. Title page trimmed with minor damage to lower part of engraved border. Many inscriptions. Old binding, with leather spine. Wear and blemishes to binding.
See: A. Piattelli, Bibliografia shel Mahzorim ve-sidurim ke-minhag bene Roma, no. 30.