Auction 62 - Judaica - Books, Manuscripts, Rabbinical Letters, Ceremonial Art
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Displaying 241 - 252 of 401
Auction 62 - Judaica - Books, Manuscripts, Rabbinical Letters, Ceremonial Art
August 28, 2018
Opening: $2,500
Sold for: $3,750
Including buyer's premium
Letter (9 lines) handwritten and signed by R. "Yosef Shaul HaLevi Nathansohn Rabbi of Lvov and its region". [Lvov (Lviv)], Erev Pesach 1857.
Response to the "Harav HeCharif" R. Wolf Schiff, son-in-law of R. Akiva Eger regarding a manuscript of the book Maase Torah by the Vilna Gaon, sent to him by R. Wolf to review and add his comments: "…Regarding the precious notebook by… R. Eliyahu of Vilna, I greatly enjoyed the merit of seeing the glory of this manuscript. Regarding your request that I write notations… I yearn to write, by what can I do… the yoke of the community weighs heavily upon me with increasing burdens… If after Pesach I find respite, I will look at it and afterward inform you…".
In 1864, the book Maase Torah by the Vilna Gaon was first printed in Warsaw by R. Noach Chaim Levine. In an interesting approbation, the Sho'el U'Meshiv writes (see enclosed photocopy): "I also have this manuscript from 1855 from the time I was in Königsberg, home to the venerable R. Wolf Schiff son-in-law of …R. Akiva Eiger… However, he could not fully comprehend… and he said that his father-in-law too, upon seeing the manuscript was amazed… I requested that he send it to me and in 1857, he sent me the notebook with many notations, I too made many notations, but time did not allow me to pursue the task and I left the matter until I find a convenient time…".
R. Yosef Shaul Nathansohn, author of Sho'el U'Meshiv (1808-1875), was an illustrious Galician Torah scholar. In his youth, he and his brother-in-law Rabbi Mordechai Ze'ev Ettinger wrote the renowned books Mefarshei HaYam on Tractate Bava Kamma and Magen Giborim on the Shulchan Aruch Orach Chaim. He wrote thousands of responsa and many books: 15 volumes of the Sho'el U'Meshiv responsa; Divrei Shaul on the Torah, on the Rambam and on the Shulchan Aruch, Yedot Nedarim, and more. From 1857, he served as Chief Rabbi of the Lvov community which was the largest and most important community in Galicia. At his death, he was eulogized by Rabbi Shlomo Zalman Spitzer (son-in-law of the Chatam Sofer) who said: "Exceptional Torah genius, Rabbi of Israel… all the Torah leaders of our times sent him difficult questions… was raised in holiness to Torah study and G-d's service… Forty years ago, my father-in-law, my teacher, the Chatam Sofer praised him exceedingly…".
[1] leaf. 17X9 cm. Approx. 9 autograph lines with his signature. + [1] leaf with inscription of the addressee. 10X9 cm. 3 autograph lines. The two leaves are attached to each other with a strip of adhesive tape. Good-fair condition. Creases and small tears. Hole in the middle of the text (caused by wax-seal on verso).
Response to the "Harav HeCharif" R. Wolf Schiff, son-in-law of R. Akiva Eger regarding a manuscript of the book Maase Torah by the Vilna Gaon, sent to him by R. Wolf to review and add his comments: "…Regarding the precious notebook by… R. Eliyahu of Vilna, I greatly enjoyed the merit of seeing the glory of this manuscript. Regarding your request that I write notations… I yearn to write, by what can I do… the yoke of the community weighs heavily upon me with increasing burdens… If after Pesach I find respite, I will look at it and afterward inform you…".
In 1864, the book Maase Torah by the Vilna Gaon was first printed in Warsaw by R. Noach Chaim Levine. In an interesting approbation, the Sho'el U'Meshiv writes (see enclosed photocopy): "I also have this manuscript from 1855 from the time I was in Königsberg, home to the venerable R. Wolf Schiff son-in-law of …R. Akiva Eiger… However, he could not fully comprehend… and he said that his father-in-law too, upon seeing the manuscript was amazed… I requested that he send it to me and in 1857, he sent me the notebook with many notations, I too made many notations, but time did not allow me to pursue the task and I left the matter until I find a convenient time…".
R. Yosef Shaul Nathansohn, author of Sho'el U'Meshiv (1808-1875), was an illustrious Galician Torah scholar. In his youth, he and his brother-in-law Rabbi Mordechai Ze'ev Ettinger wrote the renowned books Mefarshei HaYam on Tractate Bava Kamma and Magen Giborim on the Shulchan Aruch Orach Chaim. He wrote thousands of responsa and many books: 15 volumes of the Sho'el U'Meshiv responsa; Divrei Shaul on the Torah, on the Rambam and on the Shulchan Aruch, Yedot Nedarim, and more. From 1857, he served as Chief Rabbi of the Lvov community which was the largest and most important community in Galicia. At his death, he was eulogized by Rabbi Shlomo Zalman Spitzer (son-in-law of the Chatam Sofer) who said: "Exceptional Torah genius, Rabbi of Israel… all the Torah leaders of our times sent him difficult questions… was raised in holiness to Torah study and G-d's service… Forty years ago, my father-in-law, my teacher, the Chatam Sofer praised him exceedingly…".
[1] leaf. 17X9 cm. Approx. 9 autograph lines with his signature. + [1] leaf with inscription of the addressee. 10X9 cm. 3 autograph lines. The two leaves are attached to each other with a strip of adhesive tape. Good-fair condition. Creases and small tears. Hole in the middle of the text (caused by wax-seal on verso).
Category
Letters
Catalogue
Auction 62 - Judaica - Books, Manuscripts, Rabbinical Letters, Ceremonial Art
August 28, 2018
Opening: $700
Sold for: $938
Including buyer's premium
Autograph letter signed by R. Azriel Hildesheimer. Eisenstadt, 1864.
Sent to R. Moshe Leib Litch Rosenbaum a dayan in Pressburg, disciple of the Chatam Sofer. Thank-you letter upon receiving the new book written by R. Moshe Leib on the laws of a Sefer Torah (MeEl HaMiluim, Pressburg, 1864). The rest of the letter relates to the author's request to distribute the book in the Eisenstadt community.
R. Azriel Hildesheimer (1820-1899) was a prominent rabbi in his times. Disciple of the author of Aruch LaNer and of R. Yitzchak Berneis of Hamburg. From 1851-1869, he served as Rabbi of Eisenstadt where he founded a yeshiva, the first of its kind, in which secular studies were integrated with Torah study following the school of Torah with Derech Eretz. This move provoked opposition and criticism both by the Reform Movement as well as from certain sects of the Orthodox community, however, Torah leaders in Hungary and Germany perceived his greatness and supported his yeshiva. In 1869, he was appointed Rabbi of Berlin, wherein he established the Hildesheimer Rabbinical Seminary and stood at the helm of German Orthodox Jewry.
Folded leaf. Approx. 23.5 cm. Over 12 handwritten lines. Thin bluish high-quality paper. Good condition. Folding marks and stains.
Sent to R. Moshe Leib Litch Rosenbaum a dayan in Pressburg, disciple of the Chatam Sofer. Thank-you letter upon receiving the new book written by R. Moshe Leib on the laws of a Sefer Torah (MeEl HaMiluim, Pressburg, 1864). The rest of the letter relates to the author's request to distribute the book in the Eisenstadt community.
R. Azriel Hildesheimer (1820-1899) was a prominent rabbi in his times. Disciple of the author of Aruch LaNer and of R. Yitzchak Berneis of Hamburg. From 1851-1869, he served as Rabbi of Eisenstadt where he founded a yeshiva, the first of its kind, in which secular studies were integrated with Torah study following the school of Torah with Derech Eretz. This move provoked opposition and criticism both by the Reform Movement as well as from certain sects of the Orthodox community, however, Torah leaders in Hungary and Germany perceived his greatness and supported his yeshiva. In 1869, he was appointed Rabbi of Berlin, wherein he established the Hildesheimer Rabbinical Seminary and stood at the helm of German Orthodox Jewry.
Folded leaf. Approx. 23.5 cm. Over 12 handwritten lines. Thin bluish high-quality paper. Good condition. Folding marks and stains.
Category
Letters
Catalogue
Auction 62 - Judaica - Books, Manuscripts, Rabbinical Letters, Ceremonial Art
August 28, 2018
Opening: $800
Sold for: $1,375
Including buyer's premium
Letter signed by R. Simcha Bunim Sofer, Rabbi and yeshiva dean of Pressburg (Bratislava), author of Shevet Sofer. Pressburg, 1882.
Letter of blessings and confirmation of receipt of donations for "our Jewish brothers who are in dire straits in Russia (may G-d have mercy on them)". The letter was sent to his student R. Mordechai Efraim Fishel Sofer, Rabbi of Kehal Yerei'im in Nagyszentmiklós. Handwritten by a scribe, the Shevet Sofer added at the end of the letter in his own handwriting: "…he who desires his success. Simcha Bunim, son of the great R. Avraham Shmuel Binyamin Sofer".
R. Simcha Bunim Sofer (1843-1907) was the son of the "Ktav Sofer", and from 1872 his successor as rabbi of Pressburg and head of the yeshiva. A prominent rabbi in his times, he stood at the helm of Hungarian Chareidi Jewry. Most of the Hungarian rabbis of that generation were his disciples. Among his works are Responsa Shevet Sofer on the four parts of the Shulchan Aruch, Shevet Sofer - novellae on the Talmud and Talmudic topics, and Shaarei Simcha on the Torah.
The fundraising spoken of in this letter took place at a difficult time for Russian Jewry, following the assassination of Czar Alexander II, which led to a series of pogroms in 1881-1882 (these pogroms were actively encouraged by the Russian authorities in order to divert the attention of the populace from the corrupt government) and laws restricting Jewish rights (known as the May Laws).
Postcard, 14.5X9 cm. Good condition.
Letter of blessings and confirmation of receipt of donations for "our Jewish brothers who are in dire straits in Russia (may G-d have mercy on them)". The letter was sent to his student R. Mordechai Efraim Fishel Sofer, Rabbi of Kehal Yerei'im in Nagyszentmiklós. Handwritten by a scribe, the Shevet Sofer added at the end of the letter in his own handwriting: "…he who desires his success. Simcha Bunim, son of the great R. Avraham Shmuel Binyamin Sofer".
R. Simcha Bunim Sofer (1843-1907) was the son of the "Ktav Sofer", and from 1872 his successor as rabbi of Pressburg and head of the yeshiva. A prominent rabbi in his times, he stood at the helm of Hungarian Chareidi Jewry. Most of the Hungarian rabbis of that generation were his disciples. Among his works are Responsa Shevet Sofer on the four parts of the Shulchan Aruch, Shevet Sofer - novellae on the Talmud and Talmudic topics, and Shaarei Simcha on the Torah.
The fundraising spoken of in this letter took place at a difficult time for Russian Jewry, following the assassination of Czar Alexander II, which led to a series of pogroms in 1881-1882 (these pogroms were actively encouraged by the Russian authorities in order to divert the attention of the populace from the corrupt government) and laws restricting Jewish rights (known as the May Laws).
Postcard, 14.5X9 cm. Good condition.
Category
Letters
Catalogue
Auction 62 - Judaica - Books, Manuscripts, Rabbinical Letters, Ceremonial Art
August 28, 2018
Opening: $300
Sold for: $500
Including buyer's premium
Certificate handwritten and signed by R. Baruch Yitzchak Lifshitz, in fine calligraphic script. Berlin, 1871.
"Moreinu" certificate for his son R. Gedalia Lifshitz, to be called up for the Torah reading with the "title of honor – Moreinu Rav R. Gedalyahu". R. Baruch Yitzchak apologizes, among other things: "…a father does not usually testify on his son, yet here the truth can testify for itself…". He praises his son who, though he studied other wisdoms and earnt academic degrees, remained steadfast in his Torah observance. He therefore wants to crown his son with crown of Torah.
R. Baruch Yitzchak Lifshitz (1812-1878) was the son of R. Yisrael Lifshitz, author of Tiferet Yisrael on the Mishna. He authored Misgeret Zahav – addenda to his father's commentary on the Mishna. His numerous glosses implanted in the Tiferet Yisrael commentary begin with the initials A.B.Y. (Amar [said] Baruch Yitzchak). In his youth, he was ordained by his great father and accepted in a rabbinic position (an appointment which was canceled in accordance with R. Akiva Eiger, who fought the phenomenon of appointing young unmarried men to rabbinic positions. See Igrot R. Akiva Eiger, Letters 42-49). He served in the rabbinate of Landsberg and as Chief Rabbi of the State of Mecklenburg. In 1859, he moved to Hamburg where his sermons and lectures became famous and he taught many disciples (the most renowned one is R. Aharon Marcus "The Chassid of Hamburg", author of HaChassidut). He exchanged halachic correspondence with the leading rabbis of Poland and Lithuania. He remained bedecked with tallit and tefillin under his outer coat the entire day and was renowned as a holy G-d fearing man.
[1] leaf. Approx. 29 cm. Fair condition. Stains, tears and wear. Tear to the middle fold (without loss).
Enclosed are 2 handwritten leaves (in very poor condition, severe tears and wear): Copyings of the text of the title page of Shaar HaYichudim (Lemberg, 1855) and copying of texts of amulets and Hashbaat Malachim with the letters of "Angel Seals" out of that book.
"Moreinu" certificate for his son R. Gedalia Lifshitz, to be called up for the Torah reading with the "title of honor – Moreinu Rav R. Gedalyahu". R. Baruch Yitzchak apologizes, among other things: "…a father does not usually testify on his son, yet here the truth can testify for itself…". He praises his son who, though he studied other wisdoms and earnt academic degrees, remained steadfast in his Torah observance. He therefore wants to crown his son with crown of Torah.
R. Baruch Yitzchak Lifshitz (1812-1878) was the son of R. Yisrael Lifshitz, author of Tiferet Yisrael on the Mishna. He authored Misgeret Zahav – addenda to his father's commentary on the Mishna. His numerous glosses implanted in the Tiferet Yisrael commentary begin with the initials A.B.Y. (Amar [said] Baruch Yitzchak). In his youth, he was ordained by his great father and accepted in a rabbinic position (an appointment which was canceled in accordance with R. Akiva Eiger, who fought the phenomenon of appointing young unmarried men to rabbinic positions. See Igrot R. Akiva Eiger, Letters 42-49). He served in the rabbinate of Landsberg and as Chief Rabbi of the State of Mecklenburg. In 1859, he moved to Hamburg where his sermons and lectures became famous and he taught many disciples (the most renowned one is R. Aharon Marcus "The Chassid of Hamburg", author of HaChassidut). He exchanged halachic correspondence with the leading rabbis of Poland and Lithuania. He remained bedecked with tallit and tefillin under his outer coat the entire day and was renowned as a holy G-d fearing man.
[1] leaf. Approx. 29 cm. Fair condition. Stains, tears and wear. Tear to the middle fold (without loss).
Enclosed are 2 handwritten leaves (in very poor condition, severe tears and wear): Copyings of the text of the title page of Shaar HaYichudim (Lemberg, 1855) and copying of texts of amulets and Hashbaat Malachim with the letters of "Angel Seals" out of that book.
Category
Letters
Catalogue
Auction 62 - Judaica - Books, Manuscripts, Rabbinical Letters, Ceremonial Art
August 28, 2018
Opening: $700
Sold for: $1,000
Including buyer's premium
Letter handwritten and signed by R. Eliyahu Levinson, friend and disciple of R. Yisrael of Salant. Kretinga (Northern Lithuania), 1849.
Sent to his friend R. Shmuel Salant and his son R. Binyamin Beinush. Contents of the letter: greetings, wedding congratulations, transfer of funds from Baron Günzburg to Eretz Israel.
R. Eliyahu (Elinke) of Kretinga (1822-1888), learnt in his youth in Salant and was the disciple of R. Yosef Zundel of Salant. In that period, he became the close friend and disciple of two friends who learnt together in Salant and later became world-famous: R. Yisrael of Salant and R. Shmuel Salant. He remained the close disciple of R. Yisrael his whole life, was his close attendant in public activism and a staunch proponent and mentor of the Mussar movement founded by R. Yisrael of Salant. He lived in Kretinga in the Samogitia region, Northern Lithuania. Though he was one of the prominent Torah scholars of his generation, he refused to serve as rabbi and dealt in trade and banking in Courland (Latvia). R. Elinke was a foremost leader of Russian Jewry and a leading lobbyist in the upper echelons of the government. He was an administrator and trustee of the Eretz Israel funds for over forty years.
[1] leaf. 19.5 cm. Approx. 18 handwritten lines. Thin, blueish stationery. Good condition. Stains and folding marks.
Sent to his friend R. Shmuel Salant and his son R. Binyamin Beinush. Contents of the letter: greetings, wedding congratulations, transfer of funds from Baron Günzburg to Eretz Israel.
R. Eliyahu (Elinke) of Kretinga (1822-1888), learnt in his youth in Salant and was the disciple of R. Yosef Zundel of Salant. In that period, he became the close friend and disciple of two friends who learnt together in Salant and later became world-famous: R. Yisrael of Salant and R. Shmuel Salant. He remained the close disciple of R. Yisrael his whole life, was his close attendant in public activism and a staunch proponent and mentor of the Mussar movement founded by R. Yisrael of Salant. He lived in Kretinga in the Samogitia region, Northern Lithuania. Though he was one of the prominent Torah scholars of his generation, he refused to serve as rabbi and dealt in trade and banking in Courland (Latvia). R. Elinke was a foremost leader of Russian Jewry and a leading lobbyist in the upper echelons of the government. He was an administrator and trustee of the Eretz Israel funds for over forty years.
[1] leaf. 19.5 cm. Approx. 18 handwritten lines. Thin, blueish stationery. Good condition. Stains and folding marks.
Category
Letters
Catalogue
Auction 62 - Judaica - Books, Manuscripts, Rabbinical Letters, Ceremonial Art
August 28, 2018
Opening: $2,000
Sold for: $3,250
Including buyer's premium
Letter of halachic responsum, signed by R. Yitzchak Elchanan Spektor. Kovno (Kaunas), 1888.
Lengthy halachic responsum (11 large written pages) concerning a dowry deposited by a trustee. The letter was written in response to a complicated question on monetary laws sent to him by R. Shmuel Salant, Rabbi of Jerusalem.
Handwritten by a scribe. On the first page, R. Yitzchak Elchanan added approx. 4 lines of introduction to the letter in his own handwriting: "To my honored and dear friend, the prominent Torah scholar… R. Shmuel Salant". The last page contains 3 additional lines in his handwriting, concluding the letter: "And I do not have the strength to write more… Many blessings and much satisfaction, ...his faithful friend Yitzchak Elchanan here in Kovno".
R. Yitzchak Elchanan Spektor (1817-1896), a leading rabbi of his times, was prominent for his Torah genius, diligence and great piety. He was considered the supreme halachic authority of his times, and lead Lithuanian and Russian Jewry for many years astutely and pleasantly. He served as rabbi from the young age of 20. In 1864, he was appointed rabbi of Kovno, and his fame spread throughout the world as a foremost halachic authority. His responsa and novellae are printed in his series of books: Be'er Yitzchak, Nachal Yitzchak and Ein Yitzchak. More recently, an additional compilation of his responsa was published: Teshuvot Rabbeinu Yitzchak Elchanan (Machon Yerushalayim, Jerusalem 2010).
6 leaves, [11] written pages. 28 cm. High-quality, thin paper. Good condition. Creases and folding marks. Wear and light stains.
This responsum was published based on this manuscript in: Moriah, year 20, issue 236-237, Tamuz 1995, pp. 22-29; Torat Rabbeinu Shmuel Salant, part II, Jerusalem 1998, section 68, pp. 53-62; Teshuvot Rabbeinu Yitzchak Elchanan, Jerusalem 2010, section 102, pp. 88-95.
Lengthy halachic responsum (11 large written pages) concerning a dowry deposited by a trustee. The letter was written in response to a complicated question on monetary laws sent to him by R. Shmuel Salant, Rabbi of Jerusalem.
Handwritten by a scribe. On the first page, R. Yitzchak Elchanan added approx. 4 lines of introduction to the letter in his own handwriting: "To my honored and dear friend, the prominent Torah scholar… R. Shmuel Salant". The last page contains 3 additional lines in his handwriting, concluding the letter: "And I do not have the strength to write more… Many blessings and much satisfaction, ...his faithful friend Yitzchak Elchanan here in Kovno".
R. Yitzchak Elchanan Spektor (1817-1896), a leading rabbi of his times, was prominent for his Torah genius, diligence and great piety. He was considered the supreme halachic authority of his times, and lead Lithuanian and Russian Jewry for many years astutely and pleasantly. He served as rabbi from the young age of 20. In 1864, he was appointed rabbi of Kovno, and his fame spread throughout the world as a foremost halachic authority. His responsa and novellae are printed in his series of books: Be'er Yitzchak, Nachal Yitzchak and Ein Yitzchak. More recently, an additional compilation of his responsa was published: Teshuvot Rabbeinu Yitzchak Elchanan (Machon Yerushalayim, Jerusalem 2010).
6 leaves, [11] written pages. 28 cm. High-quality, thin paper. Good condition. Creases and folding marks. Wear and light stains.
This responsum was published based on this manuscript in: Moriah, year 20, issue 236-237, Tamuz 1995, pp. 22-29; Torat Rabbeinu Shmuel Salant, part II, Jerusalem 1998, section 68, pp. 53-62; Teshuvot Rabbeinu Yitzchak Elchanan, Jerusalem 2010, section 102, pp. 88-95.
Category
Letters
Catalogue
Auction 62 - Judaica - Books, Manuscripts, Rabbinical Letters, Ceremonial Art
August 28, 2018
Opening: $8,000
Unsold
Interesting letter handwritten and signed by R. Chaim HaLevi Soloveitchik, with the "Stamp of the Beit Din… Brisk in Lithuania. Brisk (Brest), Tevet 1895.
Sent to a R. Avraham David (who presumably served as rabbi or posek). In his letter, R. Chaim expresses his surprise, why the inquiring rabbi, who obviously possesses straight reasoning and does not rule unless he has fully clarity, is later second-guessing himself and his ability to rule. At the end of the letter, R. Chaim adds: "His honor should not bear grudge against me for not expanding on Halachic topics, since the time does not allow me to".
This letter, written in the early days of R. Chaim's tenure as rabbi of Brisk, was written entirely in his own handwriting, unlike letters from later periods, which were written on his behalf by his attendants and household members.
R. Chaim HaLevi Soloveitchik of Brisk, Rabbi of Brisk (1853-1918), a foremost Torah scholar in Lithuania and one of the leaders of his generation, is considered the initiator of the learning method in Lithuanian yeshivot. He was the son of R. Yosef Dov Soloveitchik, the Beit HaLevi, and son-in-law of R. Refael Shapira, dean of the Volozhin yeshiva and son-in-law of the Netziv. After his marriage, he began serving as a third dean of the Volozhin yeshiva. With the yeshiva's closure, he proceeded to succeed his father, who passed away in 1894, as rabbi of Brisk, and continued teaching Torah to a small group of elite students. He was known for the uncompromising battle he waged against Zionism (R. Chaim would frequently say that the Zionist movement's prime objective is to uproot faith and Torah observance from the Jewish people). He was one of the founders of Agudath Yisrael, yet despite his extensive public and charitable activity, he did not cease innovating and learning Torah in his thoughts, delving deeply in Torah topics until to absolute exhaustion. A small compendium of his novellae was printed some twenty years after his passing, in the book Chiddushei Rabbeinu Chaim HaLevi on the Rambam, published by his son R. Yitzchak Zev Soloveitchik Rabbi of Brisk (Brisk, 1936 – in the foreword by the author's sons, they write how this book was written over a period of many years, revised over and over again, "even a hundred times"). Many novellae were disseminated orally in his name throughout Lithuanian yeshivot, transmitted and copied by many writers, resulting in the stencil edition of Chiddushei HaGaon R. Chaim [in recent years, several books were published based on R. Chaim's draft notebooks, including some novellae parallel to those printed in Chiddushei HaGaon R. Chaim based on oral transmission].
[1] leaf. Approx. 13X22 cm. Fair condition. Severe wear, slightly affecting text, professionally repaired.
The verso of the leaf contains novellae on the laws of Treifot (presumably written by the recipient of the letter).
Sent to a R. Avraham David (who presumably served as rabbi or posek). In his letter, R. Chaim expresses his surprise, why the inquiring rabbi, who obviously possesses straight reasoning and does not rule unless he has fully clarity, is later second-guessing himself and his ability to rule. At the end of the letter, R. Chaim adds: "His honor should not bear grudge against me for not expanding on Halachic topics, since the time does not allow me to".
This letter, written in the early days of R. Chaim's tenure as rabbi of Brisk, was written entirely in his own handwriting, unlike letters from later periods, which were written on his behalf by his attendants and household members.
R. Chaim HaLevi Soloveitchik of Brisk, Rabbi of Brisk (1853-1918), a foremost Torah scholar in Lithuania and one of the leaders of his generation, is considered the initiator of the learning method in Lithuanian yeshivot. He was the son of R. Yosef Dov Soloveitchik, the Beit HaLevi, and son-in-law of R. Refael Shapira, dean of the Volozhin yeshiva and son-in-law of the Netziv. After his marriage, he began serving as a third dean of the Volozhin yeshiva. With the yeshiva's closure, he proceeded to succeed his father, who passed away in 1894, as rabbi of Brisk, and continued teaching Torah to a small group of elite students. He was known for the uncompromising battle he waged against Zionism (R. Chaim would frequently say that the Zionist movement's prime objective is to uproot faith and Torah observance from the Jewish people). He was one of the founders of Agudath Yisrael, yet despite his extensive public and charitable activity, he did not cease innovating and learning Torah in his thoughts, delving deeply in Torah topics until to absolute exhaustion. A small compendium of his novellae was printed some twenty years after his passing, in the book Chiddushei Rabbeinu Chaim HaLevi on the Rambam, published by his son R. Yitzchak Zev Soloveitchik Rabbi of Brisk (Brisk, 1936 – in the foreword by the author's sons, they write how this book was written over a period of many years, revised over and over again, "even a hundred times"). Many novellae were disseminated orally in his name throughout Lithuanian yeshivot, transmitted and copied by many writers, resulting in the stencil edition of Chiddushei HaGaon R. Chaim [in recent years, several books were published based on R. Chaim's draft notebooks, including some novellae parallel to those printed in Chiddushei HaGaon R. Chaim based on oral transmission].
[1] leaf. Approx. 13X22 cm. Fair condition. Severe wear, slightly affecting text, professionally repaired.
The verso of the leaf contains novellae on the laws of Treifot (presumably written by the recipient of the letter).
Category
Letters
Catalogue
Auction 62 - Judaica - Books, Manuscripts, Rabbinical Letters, Ceremonial Art
August 28, 2018
Opening: $500
Unsold
Two handwritten arbitration bills regarding real-estate disputes, signed by the litigants. Telz (Telšiai, Lithuania), 1878 and 1898. The second bill is handwritten by the rabbi of the city, R. Eliezer Gordon.
R. Eliezer Gordon (1841-1910) was the founder and dean of the Telz Yeshiva as well as rabbi of Slabodka, Kelm and Telz. He was a close disciple of R. Yisrael of Salant, and for some time served as lecturer in his yeshiva in Kovno, after which he was appointed rabbi of Slabodka. From 1874, he served as rabbi of Kelm, where he established a yeshiva. In 1884, he relocated to Telz, where he officiated as rabbi until his passing in 1910. He also stood at the helm of the Telz Yeshiva, which developed under his careful leadership into one of the largest and most influential yeshivas in the world, while the city of Telz itself became established as the foremost Torah center in Lithuania for over 50 years.
R. Eliezer, who was an exceptional Torah prodigy and a profound scholar, instituted a logical method of Torah study that indelibly affected the character of the yeshiva. He appointed R. Shimon Shkop and later R. Chaim Rabinowitz as lecturers in the yeshiva. Among his renowned disciples were R. Elchanan Wasserman and R. Yosef Shlomo Kahaneman, the Ponovezher Rav. R. Eliezer was also a leader of worldwide Charedi Jewry during his lifetime. He headed various rabbinical conventions and was a primary initiator of the public organization for founding the Agudat Yisrael movement. In 1910, the Telz Yeshiva suffered a severe financial setback and R. Eliezer was forced to travel to England to collect funds. He suddenly passed away during this visit in Adar 1910, and was buried in London.
He was succeeded by his son-in-law R. Yosef Leib Bloch, author of Shiurei Daat and lecturer in the yeshiva together with R. Shimon Shkop. He concurrently served as both head of the Telz Yeshiva and rabbi of the city for twenty years.
[2] leaves. 18 and 11 cm. Good-fair condition.
R. Eliezer Gordon (1841-1910) was the founder and dean of the Telz Yeshiva as well as rabbi of Slabodka, Kelm and Telz. He was a close disciple of R. Yisrael of Salant, and for some time served as lecturer in his yeshiva in Kovno, after which he was appointed rabbi of Slabodka. From 1874, he served as rabbi of Kelm, where he established a yeshiva. In 1884, he relocated to Telz, where he officiated as rabbi until his passing in 1910. He also stood at the helm of the Telz Yeshiva, which developed under his careful leadership into one of the largest and most influential yeshivas in the world, while the city of Telz itself became established as the foremost Torah center in Lithuania for over 50 years.
R. Eliezer, who was an exceptional Torah prodigy and a profound scholar, instituted a logical method of Torah study that indelibly affected the character of the yeshiva. He appointed R. Shimon Shkop and later R. Chaim Rabinowitz as lecturers in the yeshiva. Among his renowned disciples were R. Elchanan Wasserman and R. Yosef Shlomo Kahaneman, the Ponovezher Rav. R. Eliezer was also a leader of worldwide Charedi Jewry during his lifetime. He headed various rabbinical conventions and was a primary initiator of the public organization for founding the Agudat Yisrael movement. In 1910, the Telz Yeshiva suffered a severe financial setback and R. Eliezer was forced to travel to England to collect funds. He suddenly passed away during this visit in Adar 1910, and was buried in London.
He was succeeded by his son-in-law R. Yosef Leib Bloch, author of Shiurei Daat and lecturer in the yeshiva together with R. Shimon Shkop. He concurrently served as both head of the Telz Yeshiva and rabbi of the city for twenty years.
[2] leaves. 18 and 11 cm. Good-fair condition.
Category
Letters
Catalogue
Auction 62 - Judaica - Books, Manuscripts, Rabbinical Letters, Ceremonial Art
August 28, 2018
Opening: $1,000
Unsold
A letter (14 lines), handwritten and signed by R. Yitzchak Yaakov Rabinowitz Rabbi of Ponevezh – R. Itzele Ponevezher. Ponevezh, Rosh Chodesh Tamuz 1914.
Letter with good wishes to his disciple R. Eliezer Ze'ev Luft, upon his unanimous appointment to the Ribinishok (Lithuania) rabbinate.
R. Yitzchak Yaakov Rabinowitz [R. Itzele Ponevezher] (1853-1919, Otzar HaRabbanim 11378) disciple of the Beit HaLevi and study-partner of his son R. Chaim Soloveitchik for two years. In 1889, the Saba of Slabodka summoned him to head the Slabodka Yeshiva. In 1894, he left Slabodka for the Gruzdziai rabbinate and later relocated to officiate in the Ponevezh rabbinate. In each place, in addition to performing rabbinical tasks, he taught Torah to flocks of disciples and paved a new way of study. A wellspring of Torah, his method of learning is famous in Yeshiva circles until this very day. He died in the typhus epidemic after continually visiting residents of his town who had contracted the disease. Remnants of his Torah novellae were printed in the book Zecher Yitzchak.
The recipient: R. Eliezer Ze'ev Luft (1871-1920), a leading figure of the Mussar Movement. Disciple of the Saba of Slabodka and disciple of R. Itzele Rabinowitz at the time he headed the Slabodka Yeshiva. After R. Rabinowitz left Slobodka in 1894 to serve in the Gruzdziai rabbinate, R. Eliezer Ze'ev was sent by the Saba of Slabodka to join the first nucleus of the Gruzdziai yeshiva. From 1901-1906, he taught and served as mashgiach at the Telz and Radin yeshivot. In 1906, he was appointed rabbi in Kamajai (Lithuania) and established a yeshiva in the city. In the summer of 1914, he accepted the position of Rabbi of Ribinishok wherein he established a yeshiva following the mussar methods acquired from his teacher the Saba of Slabodka. Upon the outbreak of WWI, he wandered with his disciples and finally joined the Chafetz Chaim's yeshiva which had exiled deep into Belarus.
[1] leaf. 20.5 cm. Good condition. Stains and light creases. Filing holes.
Letter with good wishes to his disciple R. Eliezer Ze'ev Luft, upon his unanimous appointment to the Ribinishok (Lithuania) rabbinate.
R. Yitzchak Yaakov Rabinowitz [R. Itzele Ponevezher] (1853-1919, Otzar HaRabbanim 11378) disciple of the Beit HaLevi and study-partner of his son R. Chaim Soloveitchik for two years. In 1889, the Saba of Slabodka summoned him to head the Slabodka Yeshiva. In 1894, he left Slabodka for the Gruzdziai rabbinate and later relocated to officiate in the Ponevezh rabbinate. In each place, in addition to performing rabbinical tasks, he taught Torah to flocks of disciples and paved a new way of study. A wellspring of Torah, his method of learning is famous in Yeshiva circles until this very day. He died in the typhus epidemic after continually visiting residents of his town who had contracted the disease. Remnants of his Torah novellae were printed in the book Zecher Yitzchak.
The recipient: R. Eliezer Ze'ev Luft (1871-1920), a leading figure of the Mussar Movement. Disciple of the Saba of Slabodka and disciple of R. Itzele Rabinowitz at the time he headed the Slabodka Yeshiva. After R. Rabinowitz left Slobodka in 1894 to serve in the Gruzdziai rabbinate, R. Eliezer Ze'ev was sent by the Saba of Slabodka to join the first nucleus of the Gruzdziai yeshiva. From 1901-1906, he taught and served as mashgiach at the Telz and Radin yeshivot. In 1906, he was appointed rabbi in Kamajai (Lithuania) and established a yeshiva in the city. In the summer of 1914, he accepted the position of Rabbi of Ribinishok wherein he established a yeshiva following the mussar methods acquired from his teacher the Saba of Slabodka. Upon the outbreak of WWI, he wandered with his disciples and finally joined the Chafetz Chaim's yeshiva which had exiled deep into Belarus.
[1] leaf. 20.5 cm. Good condition. Stains and light creases. Filing holes.
Category
Letters
Catalogue
Auction 62 - Judaica - Books, Manuscripts, Rabbinical Letters, Ceremonial Art
August 28, 2018
Opening: $300
Sold for: $525
Including buyer's premium
A letter handwritten and signed by R. Tzvi Yehuda Rabinowitz-Teomim of Lygumai [Ariogala? (Lithuania), 1882].
Letter of congratulations and blessing sent to his colleague R. Chaim Nathanson, rabbi of Pikeliai, on the marriage of his daughter "who is marrying, thank G-d, a young man outstanding in his Torah scholarship and fear of Heaven". R. Tzvi Yehuda apologizes for his inability to attend the wedding, and sends "as a token of my esteem" Sefer Turei Even as "a gift for the groom on his sermon (which custom was established during the Talmudic era)." Following the signature, R. Tzvi Yehuda added a note mentioning that his son (R. Yaakov Rabinowitz?) was granted an exemption from the draft: "I will mention…that my son has reached draft age and was granted his exemption last Saturday night, thank G-d".
R. Tzvi Yehuda Rabinowitz-Teomim (1845-1888) was born with his twin brother, Eliyahu David (later known as the Aderet) in Pikeliai, where their father officiated as rabbi. He served as rabbi of Lygumai, and of Ariogala during his final years. He authored approximately twenty books, most of which have remained in manuscript form. He and his brother began composing their work "Shevet Achim" regarding Talmudic principles at age thirteen, demonstrating their profound depth and range of Torah knowledge at an extremely young age (Jerusalem; Ahavat Shalom printing, 2003). R. Avraham Yitzchak Kook was originally married to the daughter of the Aderet, and upon her passing he married her cousin Raiza Rivka, the daughter of R. Tzvi Yehuda. Their son was R. Tzvi Yehuda Kook (1891-1982), Rosh Yeshivat Merkaz Harav, who was named for his grandfather.
The recipient of the letter was R. Tzvi Yehuda's childhood friend R. Chaim Nathanson (1838-1904), son of R. Avraham Nathanson, rabbi of Pikeliai. R. Chaim officiated as rabbi in his hometown of Pikeliai from 1879, and in 1896 became rabbi in Židikai. He authored Sifsei Chen on the Torah (Vilna, 1900), and Responsa Divrei Chen on the Rambam (Piotrkow, 1906). R. Tzvi Yehuda blesses the "respected groom and his father the holy tzaddik" without mentioning their names, but it is almost certain that the groom was R. Yosef Ben-Zion Friedman, rabbi of Pikeliai (1857-1929) and lecturer in Yeshivat Slabodka, prime disciple of R. Yisrael Salanter. His "father the holy tzaddik" was the kabbalist R. Moshe Yaffe, rabbi of Skaudvilė.
[1] leaf. 21.5 cm. Over 20 handwritten lines. Good condition. Folding marks. Stains and slight wear.
Letter of congratulations and blessing sent to his colleague R. Chaim Nathanson, rabbi of Pikeliai, on the marriage of his daughter "who is marrying, thank G-d, a young man outstanding in his Torah scholarship and fear of Heaven". R. Tzvi Yehuda apologizes for his inability to attend the wedding, and sends "as a token of my esteem" Sefer Turei Even as "a gift for the groom on his sermon (which custom was established during the Talmudic era)." Following the signature, R. Tzvi Yehuda added a note mentioning that his son (R. Yaakov Rabinowitz?) was granted an exemption from the draft: "I will mention…that my son has reached draft age and was granted his exemption last Saturday night, thank G-d".
R. Tzvi Yehuda Rabinowitz-Teomim (1845-1888) was born with his twin brother, Eliyahu David (later known as the Aderet) in Pikeliai, where their father officiated as rabbi. He served as rabbi of Lygumai, and of Ariogala during his final years. He authored approximately twenty books, most of which have remained in manuscript form. He and his brother began composing their work "Shevet Achim" regarding Talmudic principles at age thirteen, demonstrating their profound depth and range of Torah knowledge at an extremely young age (Jerusalem; Ahavat Shalom printing, 2003). R. Avraham Yitzchak Kook was originally married to the daughter of the Aderet, and upon her passing he married her cousin Raiza Rivka, the daughter of R. Tzvi Yehuda. Their son was R. Tzvi Yehuda Kook (1891-1982), Rosh Yeshivat Merkaz Harav, who was named for his grandfather.
The recipient of the letter was R. Tzvi Yehuda's childhood friend R. Chaim Nathanson (1838-1904), son of R. Avraham Nathanson, rabbi of Pikeliai. R. Chaim officiated as rabbi in his hometown of Pikeliai from 1879, and in 1896 became rabbi in Židikai. He authored Sifsei Chen on the Torah (Vilna, 1900), and Responsa Divrei Chen on the Rambam (Piotrkow, 1906). R. Tzvi Yehuda blesses the "respected groom and his father the holy tzaddik" without mentioning their names, but it is almost certain that the groom was R. Yosef Ben-Zion Friedman, rabbi of Pikeliai (1857-1929) and lecturer in Yeshivat Slabodka, prime disciple of R. Yisrael Salanter. His "father the holy tzaddik" was the kabbalist R. Moshe Yaffe, rabbi of Skaudvilė.
[1] leaf. 21.5 cm. Over 20 handwritten lines. Good condition. Folding marks. Stains and slight wear.
Category
Letters
Catalogue
Auction 62 - Judaica - Books, Manuscripts, Rabbinical Letters, Ceremonial Art
August 28, 2018
Opening: $5,000
Unsold
Letter (26 lines), handwritten and signed by the Kabbalist R. Shlomo Elyashov, author of Leshem Shvo V'Achlama. Šiauliai (Lithuania), Tishrei 1901.
Interesting letter, opening with wishes for "gmar chatima tova, with much good in physical and spiritual realms" and concluding with "May G-d renew upon us a good year, a year of Redemption and salvation for the nation and the individual… His close friend, who blesses him with all the good in the world… Shlomo Eliashov". Sent to his close friend and relative in London, R. Shraga Meir Leizerovitz of Kelm. The letter discusses various matters: financial assistance for a family member from Šiauliai; experts in producing first-rate Tefillin in Lithuania; and publishing Kabbalistic writings from the period of the Rishonim extant in manuscript form in London.
"...And regarding the finding in his town of Kabbalistic writings from the Rishonim. If these manuscripts are from prominent Rishonim such as the Ramban and the Rashba, of which I heard manuscripts exist on Sefer Yetzira, and all the more so if they are from early Geonim such as R. Hai Gaon and R. Paltoi Gaon and their colleagues, specifically early Geonim, certainly it is very fitting to copy them, and may G-d grant that it should be possible to publish them. But apart from the aforementioned Geonim, I can't answer him anything, since from the moment the Gates of Light were revealed to us from the Arizal through R. Chaim Vital, as well as all the renowned holy books by the Remak, all other Kabbalistic books were sealed…".
The holy Torah scholar, R. Shlomo Elyashov (1851-1926), a leading Kabbalist in Lithuania – "the G-dly Kabbalist, Master of secrets, Unique in his generation…" (as his disciple R. Aryeh Levine described him in the title page of the biography he wrote about him), lived in Šiauliai (Lithuania). R. Shlomo became renowned at a young age for his proficiency in Kabbalah, and he arranged for printing most of the writings of the Gaon of Vilna on Kabbalah. His notes on Etz Chaim were printed in the Warsaw 1891 edition under the title Hagahot HaRav SheVaCh (Shlomo ben Chaikel). His series of books on Kabbalah named Leshem Shvo V'Achlama were published in 1909-1948, and are considered fundamental works on the study of Kabbalah. His books and writings were composed amidst much holiness and purity (he reputedly also used Hashbaat HaKulmus). He entertained a close relationship with the Chafetz Chaim, who visited him in his home in Šiauliai and Homel (Gomel) several times (the Chafetz Chaim once spent a Shabbat with him in Šiauliai, and on that occasion, the women of the family ate the meals in a different room. See the letter of R. Tzvi Hirsh Farber, Yeshurun, 5, p. 663, no. 6). The Chafetz Chaim urged his disciple R. Eliyahu Dushnitzer to go visit the Leshem, famously saying that in this world one may still merit to see him, while in the Next World, his place will be in the highest spheres, and we will be far from him.
The recipient of the letter: R. Shraga Meir Leizerovitz (1840-1929) was a native of Kelm. He was a pious person and a Kabbalist, close to R. Leib'ly Chassid of Kelm, the foremost Kabbalists of Lithuania (the Leshem, R. Aryeh Leib Lipkin of Kretinga, R. Aharon Shlomo Maharil, R. Yitzchak Meltzan and others) and the leading disciples of R. Yisrael of Salant.
He arrived in England in the early 1890s, where he served for many years a rabbi of Chevrat Shas. In his later years he immigrated to Jerusalem.
Postcard, 14 cm. Good condition. Stains (mainly on the side of the address and stamps). Postal stamping of Šiauliai and London.
Interesting letter, opening with wishes for "gmar chatima tova, with much good in physical and spiritual realms" and concluding with "May G-d renew upon us a good year, a year of Redemption and salvation for the nation and the individual… His close friend, who blesses him with all the good in the world… Shlomo Eliashov". Sent to his close friend and relative in London, R. Shraga Meir Leizerovitz of Kelm. The letter discusses various matters: financial assistance for a family member from Šiauliai; experts in producing first-rate Tefillin in Lithuania; and publishing Kabbalistic writings from the period of the Rishonim extant in manuscript form in London.
"...And regarding the finding in his town of Kabbalistic writings from the Rishonim. If these manuscripts are from prominent Rishonim such as the Ramban and the Rashba, of which I heard manuscripts exist on Sefer Yetzira, and all the more so if they are from early Geonim such as R. Hai Gaon and R. Paltoi Gaon and their colleagues, specifically early Geonim, certainly it is very fitting to copy them, and may G-d grant that it should be possible to publish them. But apart from the aforementioned Geonim, I can't answer him anything, since from the moment the Gates of Light were revealed to us from the Arizal through R. Chaim Vital, as well as all the renowned holy books by the Remak, all other Kabbalistic books were sealed…".
The holy Torah scholar, R. Shlomo Elyashov (1851-1926), a leading Kabbalist in Lithuania – "the G-dly Kabbalist, Master of secrets, Unique in his generation…" (as his disciple R. Aryeh Levine described him in the title page of the biography he wrote about him), lived in Šiauliai (Lithuania). R. Shlomo became renowned at a young age for his proficiency in Kabbalah, and he arranged for printing most of the writings of the Gaon of Vilna on Kabbalah. His notes on Etz Chaim were printed in the Warsaw 1891 edition under the title Hagahot HaRav SheVaCh (Shlomo ben Chaikel). His series of books on Kabbalah named Leshem Shvo V'Achlama were published in 1909-1948, and are considered fundamental works on the study of Kabbalah. His books and writings were composed amidst much holiness and purity (he reputedly also used Hashbaat HaKulmus). He entertained a close relationship with the Chafetz Chaim, who visited him in his home in Šiauliai and Homel (Gomel) several times (the Chafetz Chaim once spent a Shabbat with him in Šiauliai, and on that occasion, the women of the family ate the meals in a different room. See the letter of R. Tzvi Hirsh Farber, Yeshurun, 5, p. 663, no. 6). The Chafetz Chaim urged his disciple R. Eliyahu Dushnitzer to go visit the Leshem, famously saying that in this world one may still merit to see him, while in the Next World, his place will be in the highest spheres, and we will be far from him.
The recipient of the letter: R. Shraga Meir Leizerovitz (1840-1929) was a native of Kelm. He was a pious person and a Kabbalist, close to R. Leib'ly Chassid of Kelm, the foremost Kabbalists of Lithuania (the Leshem, R. Aryeh Leib Lipkin of Kretinga, R. Aharon Shlomo Maharil, R. Yitzchak Meltzan and others) and the leading disciples of R. Yisrael of Salant.
He arrived in England in the early 1890s, where he served for many years a rabbi of Chevrat Shas. In his later years he immigrated to Jerusalem.
Postcard, 14 cm. Good condition. Stains (mainly on the side of the address and stamps). Postal stamping of Šiauliai and London.
Category
Letters
Catalogue
Auction 62 - Judaica - Books, Manuscripts, Rabbinical Letters, Ceremonial Art
August 28, 2018
Opening: $6,000
Sold for: $8,750
Including buyer's premium
Letter signed by R. "Yisrael Meir HaKohen" of Radin, with his stamp "Author of Chafetz Chaim and Mishna Berura". Radin (Radun'), Tishrei 1931.
The letter was sent to the renowned Agudah activist R. David Potash of Tel-Aviv (who endeavored to assist the Chafetz Chaim in his attempts to immigrate to Eretz Israel). Blessings that "G-d renew upon him the coming year for the good, with blessing and much success in all matters, and may we all merit a year of true redemption and salvation, together with the whole Jewish nation who awaits salvation".
The great Torah scholar R. Yisrael Meir HaKohen of Radin (1837-1933, Otzar HaRabbanim 12262), widely known as the Chafetz Chaim after his first book, was the dean of the Radin yeshiva and author of many books on halacha and ethics: Mishna Berura, Shmirat HaLashon, Ahavat Chessed and dozens more. This letter was written in his later years, when he was over 90 years old (noticeable in his tremulous signature).
[1] leaf, official stationery. 27.5 cm. Fair-good condition. Wear and stains. Mounted on paper (professionally) for preservation.
The letter was sent to the renowned Agudah activist R. David Potash of Tel-Aviv (who endeavored to assist the Chafetz Chaim in his attempts to immigrate to Eretz Israel). Blessings that "G-d renew upon him the coming year for the good, with blessing and much success in all matters, and may we all merit a year of true redemption and salvation, together with the whole Jewish nation who awaits salvation".
The great Torah scholar R. Yisrael Meir HaKohen of Radin (1837-1933, Otzar HaRabbanim 12262), widely known as the Chafetz Chaim after his first book, was the dean of the Radin yeshiva and author of many books on halacha and ethics: Mishna Berura, Shmirat HaLashon, Ahavat Chessed and dozens more. This letter was written in his later years, when he was over 90 years old (noticeable in his tremulous signature).
[1] leaf, official stationery. 27.5 cm. Fair-good condition. Wear and stains. Mounted on paper (professionally) for preservation.
Category
Letters
Catalogue