Auction 56 - Jewish and Israeli History and Culture
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Displaying 229 - 240 of 376
Auction 56 - Jewish and Israeli History and Culture
June 27, 2017
Opening: $600
Unsold
Report by Prof. Gershom Scholem regarding his mission to Europe (in the summer of 1946) concerning the treasures of the Jewish Diaspora. The report is typewritten and stenciled. [Jerusalem?, 1946]. Hebrew, with appendices in German and English.
In early 1946 the Hebrew University quickly appointed a delegation, headed by Gershom Scholem, whose mission it was to examine the condition of books and manuscripts in Europe (called the "Treasures of the Golah"), with the intention of salvaging and bringing them to Palestine. Scholem was authorized to act in Germany and Eastern Europe, and after completing his mission he composed the present report.
The report discusses the books and collections sent to Schloss Niemes, the warehouses at Offenbach, Jewish collections in public libraries and those privately held, and other compilations that survived the war. At the end of the report are six appendices, in German and English, containing letters and reports that were used by Scholem on his mission.
13, 10 leaves, 26.5 cm, stapled. Good condition. Pen inscription at the top of the first page. Stains (mostly on first pages).
In early 1946 the Hebrew University quickly appointed a delegation, headed by Gershom Scholem, whose mission it was to examine the condition of books and manuscripts in Europe (called the "Treasures of the Golah"), with the intention of salvaging and bringing them to Palestine. Scholem was authorized to act in Germany and Eastern Europe, and after completing his mission he composed the present report.
The report discusses the books and collections sent to Schloss Niemes, the warehouses at Offenbach, Jewish collections in public libraries and those privately held, and other compilations that survived the war. At the end of the report are six appendices, in German and English, containing letters and reports that were used by Scholem on his mission.
13, 10 leaves, 26.5 cm, stapled. Good condition. Pen inscription at the top of the first page. Stains (mostly on first pages).
Category
Anti-Semitism, The Holocaust and She'erit Ha-Pletah, Jewish Brigade
Catalogue
Auction 56 - Jewish and Israeli History and Culture
June 27, 2017
Opening: $800
Sold for: $1,000
Including buyer's premium
"Hedim, internal newspaper of the youth house 'HaShomer HaTzair' in Schwebda", dedicated to the Ghetto Fighters day. Schwebda Palace, Germany, April 1947, Yiddish.
Handwritten "internal newspaper" (most probably - the only copy), with mounted photos (newspaper clippings and cut out illustrations). In the paper appear texts composed by "HaShomer HaTzair" guides in Schwebda Palace, where they managed a house for children, holocaust survivors. It includes texts about Mordechai Anielewicz, memories from the Vilna Ghetto, texts about Warsaw and Bialystok during the war, partisans' struggles, and more. Most texts are signed with first names of "HaSHomer HaTza'ir" boys and girls, members of "Benot Midbar", "Hotrim" and "Hasneh" groups.
The cover was also made by hand, with the inscription "Hedim" made up of cut out letters, and illustration of a faulty swastika and an allegoric illustration of a hand raising a knife (with the flag of Israel) on the background of Ghetto houses and barbed wires.
[19] leaves bound with a string and inserted in a cardboard cover, 21.5X34 cm. Fair-good condition. Foxing. Folding marks to some leaves. Creases and tears at margins of some leaves. Defects and tears to cover.
Handwritten "internal newspaper" (most probably - the only copy), with mounted photos (newspaper clippings and cut out illustrations). In the paper appear texts composed by "HaShomer HaTzair" guides in Schwebda Palace, where they managed a house for children, holocaust survivors. It includes texts about Mordechai Anielewicz, memories from the Vilna Ghetto, texts about Warsaw and Bialystok during the war, partisans' struggles, and more. Most texts are signed with first names of "HaSHomer HaTza'ir" boys and girls, members of "Benot Midbar", "Hotrim" and "Hasneh" groups.
The cover was also made by hand, with the inscription "Hedim" made up of cut out letters, and illustration of a faulty swastika and an allegoric illustration of a hand raising a knife (with the flag of Israel) on the background of Ghetto houses and barbed wires.
[19] leaves bound with a string and inserted in a cardboard cover, 21.5X34 cm. Fair-good condition. Foxing. Folding marks to some leaves. Creases and tears at margins of some leaves. Defects and tears to cover.
Category
Anti-Semitism, The Holocaust and She'erit Ha-Pletah, Jewish Brigade
Catalogue
Auction 56 - Jewish and Israeli History and Culture
June 27, 2017
Opening: $400
Unsold
Verse aus Theresienstadt, by Gertrud Kantorowicz. No place of publication, publisher or year mentioned, [1948?]. German.
Collection of poems by Gertrud Kantorowicz, written at the Theresienstadt ghetto.
Kantorowicz (1876-1945), a poet and art historian, born in Poznan, was sent to Theresienstadt in 1942 and died there in 1945, a short time before the ghetto was liberated.
[24] pp, 23 cm. Thick, high-quality paper. Good condition. Stains, creases and slight defects to cover. Some stains to body text (most pages are clean).
Not in NLI.
Collection of poems by Gertrud Kantorowicz, written at the Theresienstadt ghetto.
Kantorowicz (1876-1945), a poet and art historian, born in Poznan, was sent to Theresienstadt in 1942 and died there in 1945, a short time before the ghetto was liberated.
[24] pp, 23 cm. Thick, high-quality paper. Good condition. Stains, creases and slight defects to cover. Some stains to body text (most pages are clean).
Not in NLI.
Category
Anti-Semitism, The Holocaust and She'erit Ha-Pletah, Jewish Brigade
Catalogue
Auction 56 - Jewish and Israeli History and Culture
June 27, 2017
Opening: $600
Unsold
HaZiporim HaMedabrot [talking birds]. Composed by: Zvi Binyamin [Benjamin Barlevy], illustrated by: L. [Lev] Dickstein. Published by B. Barlevy, Tel-Aviv, [1945]. Booklet no. 38.
A story about talking birds who transmit messages among children throughout the world, and about one bird that tells a child in Palestine what birds in Europe saw during the holocaust - murder of Jews by Nazis and extermination camps. The author is the publisher Benjamin Barlevy who signed some of his compositions with the pseudonym "Zvi Binyamin".
7 pp, approx. 23.5X15 cm. Good condition. Some creases and stains (Mainly to wrappers).
A story about talking birds who transmit messages among children throughout the world, and about one bird that tells a child in Palestine what birds in Europe saw during the holocaust - murder of Jews by Nazis and extermination camps. The author is the publisher Benjamin Barlevy who signed some of his compositions with the pseudonym "Zvi Binyamin".
7 pp, approx. 23.5X15 cm. Good condition. Some creases and stains (Mainly to wrappers).
Category
Anti-Semitism, The Holocaust and She'erit Ha-Pletah, Jewish Brigade
Catalogue
Auction 56 - Jewish and Israeli History and Culture
June 27, 2017
Opening: $400
Sold for: $500
Including buyer's premium
HaMashiach Ba [Messiah is coming] by Falk Halperin. Illustrations Moshe Matusovski. Pedagogic editor: Dr. I. Rivkai. From the "Sifriat Paz" series. Published by Dr. Hava Margolin, Tel-Aviv, [1944].
A story for children about the holocaust, with illustrations by Moshe Matusovski (Matus).
The story of two children, Nachman and Nechama, on a journey, looking for Eliyahu Hanavi hoping that he will save the Jews from Hitler. The journey starts when they hear from a teacher in their school about the World War and the deportation and murder of Jews under Hitler's regime. During their journey, they face many obstacles but finally they find the cave where Eliyahu Hanavi lives. Together with him they turn to Messaiah begging him to save the Jews and to assist Messiah in doing so they shatter and break the chains that bind him to his chair.
16 pp, 24 cm. Good condition. Creases at corners and margins of leaves. Stains. Tears to wrappers (including a 3.5 cm long tear to front wrapper) and to first leaves. Creases and foxing on wrappers.
A story for children about the holocaust, with illustrations by Moshe Matusovski (Matus).
The story of two children, Nachman and Nechama, on a journey, looking for Eliyahu Hanavi hoping that he will save the Jews from Hitler. The journey starts when they hear from a teacher in their school about the World War and the deportation and murder of Jews under Hitler's regime. During their journey, they face many obstacles but finally they find the cave where Eliyahu Hanavi lives. Together with him they turn to Messaiah begging him to save the Jews and to assist Messiah in doing so they shatter and break the chains that bind him to his chair.
16 pp, 24 cm. Good condition. Creases at corners and margins of leaves. Stains. Tears to wrappers (including a 3.5 cm long tear to front wrapper) and to first leaves. Creases and foxing on wrappers.
Category
Anti-Semitism, The Holocaust and She'erit Ha-Pletah, Jewish Brigade
Catalogue
Auction 56 - Jewish and Israeli History and Culture
June 27, 2017
Opening: $800
Unsold
About 160 handwritten letters, sent from and to Menachem and Yaffa Zaharoni. Salzburg, Milan, Rome, Strobl, Bad Gastein, Kfar Yehoshua and other locations. January 1947 to August 1948.
These letters were sent while Menachem Zaharoni was in DP camps in Europe as a teacher on behalf of the "Jewish Agency". During the first months of letters exchange Zaharoni expresses mainly his impressions about the refugees and their stories. In a letter sent on August 20, 1947, for example, he writes: "Here is a woman of about 40… came out of the ghetto prior to the riot. Her young son is 9 years old. He crawled out through the sewage pipes, but beforehand he was carried along the streets of Warsaw in a suitcase… and here is another mother with her daughter, who lived in a monastery and refused to leave it and live with Jews…".
Later letters, written after the Israeli Independence War broke focus mainly on the fate of the Yishuv and the development of the war. Due to problems with postal services in Palestine, most of the letters from this period are from Menachem. In a letter from January 31, 1948, Menachem reacts to the death of Tuvia Kushnir, one of the Convoy of 35, who was his student: "I knew Tuvia more than I knew all the others; I knew him as a boy, who started to like nature, friendly and a talkative… and later as a mature person who controlled himself and was very knowledgeable". In another letter, dated May 30, 1948, Zaharoni describes the reaction of Austrian press to the occupation of the Old City: "The Old City fell. The Austrian press announced it already 10 times at least…".
Four telegrams, two postcards and three original envelopes are included in the collection. Some of the letters were sent by official institutes of the Yishuv leadership, and by acquaintances in Palestine.
Enclosed: Ernährung der Tiere ('nourishment of animals'), a study booklet in German with an ink- stamp of "Education Bureau for She'erit Ha-Pletah in Austraia, Pedagogic Library no. 268" (Hebrew); Laissez Passer from Salzburg to Munich for Menachem Zaharoni, issued by the International Refugee Organisation (a printed form, filled out by typewriter, hand signed by the officer in charge and ink-stamped: "Area I HDQ. US Zone - Austria").
See items 146 and 235.
Size and condition vary. Good overall condition. Folding marks, stains and creases. Small tears. Open tears to a few letters.
These letters were sent while Menachem Zaharoni was in DP camps in Europe as a teacher on behalf of the "Jewish Agency". During the first months of letters exchange Zaharoni expresses mainly his impressions about the refugees and their stories. In a letter sent on August 20, 1947, for example, he writes: "Here is a woman of about 40… came out of the ghetto prior to the riot. Her young son is 9 years old. He crawled out through the sewage pipes, but beforehand he was carried along the streets of Warsaw in a suitcase… and here is another mother with her daughter, who lived in a monastery and refused to leave it and live with Jews…".
Later letters, written after the Israeli Independence War broke focus mainly on the fate of the Yishuv and the development of the war. Due to problems with postal services in Palestine, most of the letters from this period are from Menachem. In a letter from January 31, 1948, Menachem reacts to the death of Tuvia Kushnir, one of the Convoy of 35, who was his student: "I knew Tuvia more than I knew all the others; I knew him as a boy, who started to like nature, friendly and a talkative… and later as a mature person who controlled himself and was very knowledgeable". In another letter, dated May 30, 1948, Zaharoni describes the reaction of Austrian press to the occupation of the Old City: "The Old City fell. The Austrian press announced it already 10 times at least…".
Four telegrams, two postcards and three original envelopes are included in the collection. Some of the letters were sent by official institutes of the Yishuv leadership, and by acquaintances in Palestine.
Enclosed: Ernährung der Tiere ('nourishment of animals'), a study booklet in German with an ink- stamp of "Education Bureau for She'erit Ha-Pletah in Austraia, Pedagogic Library no. 268" (Hebrew); Laissez Passer from Salzburg to Munich for Menachem Zaharoni, issued by the International Refugee Organisation (a printed form, filled out by typewriter, hand signed by the officer in charge and ink-stamped: "Area I HDQ. US Zone - Austria").
See items 146 and 235.
Size and condition vary. Good overall condition. Folding marks, stains and creases. Small tears. Open tears to a few letters.
Category
Anti-Semitism, The Holocaust and She'erit Ha-Pletah, Jewish Brigade
Catalogue
Auction 56 - Jewish and Israeli History and Culture
June 27, 2017
Opening: $1,000
Sold for: $2,000
Including buyer's premium
24 handwritten letters sent to Menachem Zaharoni by his uncle, a holocaust survivor, Benjamin Yaroshevsky. Most of the letters were sent from the Internment Camp in Cyprus, two from Internment Camp in Atlit, and one from a Displaced Persons Camp in Bavaria. June 1946 to June 1947.
Mentioned in these letters are, among other topics, Yaroshevsky's grief after the holocaust, locating survivors, sentiment of revenge against the German nation, the Zionist enterprise, David Ben-Gurion, life in the internment camp and the Jewish identity.
In early letters Yaroshevsky deals in detail with the holocaust using, often enough, a harsh and sharp language. In a letter dated 27 Heshvan, 1947, for example, he writes: "why were we slaughtered at the last minute?....you want to kick, to burn and to bomb the whole world…".
Further on the letters are focused on the future of Zionism and building the land. In a letter dated Nisan 13, 1947, it is written: "No point in crying and weeping, this way we shall not save and not be saved, it is a new era in our history, a period of life and work, strengthening the people and gather the people to the land of their ancestors…".
Two letters were sent from Atlit internment camp and they reflect Yaroshevsky's overwhelming excitement following his arrival in Israel.
See items 146 and 234.
24 letters. Size and condition vary. Overall good condition. Folding marks, stains and creases. Small tears at margins of several letters and filing holes to one letter (not affecting text). One letter is cut width-wise and lacks the upper part.
Mentioned in these letters are, among other topics, Yaroshevsky's grief after the holocaust, locating survivors, sentiment of revenge against the German nation, the Zionist enterprise, David Ben-Gurion, life in the internment camp and the Jewish identity.
In early letters Yaroshevsky deals in detail with the holocaust using, often enough, a harsh and sharp language. In a letter dated 27 Heshvan, 1947, for example, he writes: "why were we slaughtered at the last minute?....you want to kick, to burn and to bomb the whole world…".
Further on the letters are focused on the future of Zionism and building the land. In a letter dated Nisan 13, 1947, it is written: "No point in crying and weeping, this way we shall not save and not be saved, it is a new era in our history, a period of life and work, strengthening the people and gather the people to the land of their ancestors…".
Two letters were sent from Atlit internment camp and they reflect Yaroshevsky's overwhelming excitement following his arrival in Israel.
See items 146 and 234.
24 letters. Size and condition vary. Overall good condition. Folding marks, stains and creases. Small tears at margins of several letters and filing holes to one letter (not affecting text). One letter is cut width-wise and lacks the upper part.
Category
Anti-Semitism, The Holocaust and She'erit Ha-Pletah, Jewish Brigade
Catalogue
Auction 56 - Jewish and Israeli History and Culture
June 27, 2017
Opening: $600
Unsold
Collection of photographs of soldiers serving in the Jewish units of the British army. [Mostly from Italy, ca. 1945].
Most or all of the photographs were sent to the theater actress Hanna Rovina. Some are captioned on the reverse in handwriting.
The collection includes:
* Photographs from a performance by Hanna Rovina before soldiers, including photographs of the actress standing by groups of soldiers. * Group photographs and other photographs showing routine activities of the different units. * About 20 photographs of Jewish Transportation Unit 178. These include group photos, photos showing the preparation process of the newspaper "Ha'Hayal Ha'Ivri" (The Hebrew Soldier) - bulletin of the Jewish General Transportation Unit (photo of a stand with some copies of the paper, photo of soldiers standing by a stencil machine, photo of a soldier drawing a cartoon with the title "Ha'Hayal Ha'Ivri", and more); photo of a boxing match; and other photos. Enclosed is an envelope with a handwritten dedication (in Hebrew): "To Hanna Rovina, from the members of J.T.U. 178, with love". * Photographs from burial ceremonies and photos of graves. * Photograph of Hanna Rovina alongside a group of male and female soldiers. Captioned on reverse: "April 1944 in Egypt". Enclosed: envelopes and notes with handwritten dedications to Hanna Rovina, from Jewish units of the British Army (Water Supply Unit 148, General Transportation Company 650, Jewish Transportation Unit 462, and more) and other documents.
Total of about 90 items (including about 75 photographs). Photograph size: 5X7.5 cm to 13X8 cm (most are approx. 6X9 cm). Condition varies.
Provenance: Shlomo Shva collection.
Most or all of the photographs were sent to the theater actress Hanna Rovina. Some are captioned on the reverse in handwriting.
The collection includes:
* Photographs from a performance by Hanna Rovina before soldiers, including photographs of the actress standing by groups of soldiers. * Group photographs and other photographs showing routine activities of the different units. * About 20 photographs of Jewish Transportation Unit 178. These include group photos, photos showing the preparation process of the newspaper "Ha'Hayal Ha'Ivri" (The Hebrew Soldier) - bulletin of the Jewish General Transportation Unit (photo of a stand with some copies of the paper, photo of soldiers standing by a stencil machine, photo of a soldier drawing a cartoon with the title "Ha'Hayal Ha'Ivri", and more); photo of a boxing match; and other photos. Enclosed is an envelope with a handwritten dedication (in Hebrew): "To Hanna Rovina, from the members of J.T.U. 178, with love". * Photographs from burial ceremonies and photos of graves. * Photograph of Hanna Rovina alongside a group of male and female soldiers. Captioned on reverse: "April 1944 in Egypt". Enclosed: envelopes and notes with handwritten dedications to Hanna Rovina, from Jewish units of the British Army (Water Supply Unit 148, General Transportation Company 650, Jewish Transportation Unit 462, and more) and other documents.
Total of about 90 items (including about 75 photographs). Photograph size: 5X7.5 cm to 13X8 cm (most are approx. 6X9 cm). Condition varies.
Provenance: Shlomo Shva collection.
Category
Anti-Semitism, The Holocaust and She'erit Ha-Pletah, Jewish Brigade
Catalogue
Auction 56 - Jewish and Israeli History and Culture
June 27, 2017
Opening: $500
Sold for: $625
Including buyer's premium
More than 3,500 cards, printed and filled out by hand, used to register members of the "Jewish Soldiers Benevolent Fund". Palestine, ca. 1944-1946.
The "Jewish Soldiers Benevolent Fund" (or "Central Fund of Jewish Soldiers") was founded during World War II to supply financial assistance to veterans of the "Jewish Brigade". About 5,000 members were part of the fund at its peak (out of 20,000 Jewish Brigade soldiers). When the war ended the fund joined other funds in founding "Otsar Ha-Hayal".
The cards contain much information about the soldiers and their military service: name of soldier, identity number, unit in which he served, months and amount of money which the soldier deposited in the fund, and some more information. Two cards are stapled to membership cards of the soldier in the fund, and some others are stapled to various documents, indicating what they were used for after the establishment of the State of Israel.
Total of about 3,750 cards. 12.5 cm. Condition varies. Overall good condition. Some creases and tears, dampstains on about 100 cards.
The "Jewish Soldiers Benevolent Fund" (or "Central Fund of Jewish Soldiers") was founded during World War II to supply financial assistance to veterans of the "Jewish Brigade". About 5,000 members were part of the fund at its peak (out of 20,000 Jewish Brigade soldiers). When the war ended the fund joined other funds in founding "Otsar Ha-Hayal".
The cards contain much information about the soldiers and their military service: name of soldier, identity number, unit in which he served, months and amount of money which the soldier deposited in the fund, and some more information. Two cards are stapled to membership cards of the soldier in the fund, and some others are stapled to various documents, indicating what they were used for after the establishment of the State of Israel.
Total of about 3,750 cards. 12.5 cm. Condition varies. Overall good condition. Some creases and tears, dampstains on about 100 cards.
Category
Anti-Semitism, The Holocaust and She'erit Ha-Pletah, Jewish Brigade
Catalogue
Auction 56 - Jewish and Israeli History and Culture
June 27, 2017
Opening: $400
Unsold
17 photographs of the immigrants on board the Pentcho. Italy and the island of Camilla Nisi, ca. 1942-1944.
The illegal immigration ship Pentcho sailed in May 1940 from the port of Bratislava with 500 passengers on board. Due to its poor condition, the steam boiler exploded and the ship was stranded on the tiny island of Camilla Nisi, where the passengers survived for ten days. After three years in internment camps in Greece and Italy, they were liberated by Allied forces and immigrated to Palestine.
1-8. Eight photographs from the island Camilla Nisi: tent camps, sending an SOS signal, the ship on the sandbanks, and more.
9-10. Two photographs of the immigrants after being saved, on board the ferry Vesta, on their way to the Italian internment camp. Captioned on reverse in handwriting (Czech or Polish).
11-17. Seven photographs from the Italian internment camp Ferramonti di Tarsia, where the immigrants stayed until the Allied occupation: photograph with the camp's commanders, field works, living cabins, and more. Four are captioned and dated on reverse (1943) by hand.
Enclosed: two ribbons to be hung on the chest, marking 40 years since the immigrants' arrival in Palestine.
See next item.
Photographs: 8.5X6 - 4.5X6 cm, attached to three thick paper sheets. Good overall condition. Stains and slight defects. Small ink smears on some of the photographs. Pen markings on some of the photographs.
The illegal immigration ship Pentcho sailed in May 1940 from the port of Bratislava with 500 passengers on board. Due to its poor condition, the steam boiler exploded and the ship was stranded on the tiny island of Camilla Nisi, where the passengers survived for ten days. After three years in internment camps in Greece and Italy, they were liberated by Allied forces and immigrated to Palestine.
1-8. Eight photographs from the island Camilla Nisi: tent camps, sending an SOS signal, the ship on the sandbanks, and more.
9-10. Two photographs of the immigrants after being saved, on board the ferry Vesta, on their way to the Italian internment camp. Captioned on reverse in handwriting (Czech or Polish).
11-17. Seven photographs from the Italian internment camp Ferramonti di Tarsia, where the immigrants stayed until the Allied occupation: photograph with the camp's commanders, field works, living cabins, and more. Four are captioned and dated on reverse (1943) by hand.
Enclosed: two ribbons to be hung on the chest, marking 40 years since the immigrants' arrival in Palestine.
See next item.
Photographs: 8.5X6 - 4.5X6 cm, attached to three thick paper sheets. Good overall condition. Stains and slight defects. Small ink smears on some of the photographs. Pen markings on some of the photographs.
Category
Anti-Semitism, The Holocaust and She'erit Ha-Pletah, Jewish Brigade
Catalogue
Auction 56 - Jewish and Israeli History and Culture
June 27, 2017
Opening: $1,000
Unsold
66 letters, photographs and documents, recording the operations of Betar commissionership in Czechoslovakia during the holocaust. Bratislava and other locations, 1940-1949 (most of them from the years 1941-1942). German, Hungarian and some Slovakian.
1-53. Handwritten and typewritten letters sent to the head of the commissionership and commander of the ship "Pentcho", Yehoshua Halevi Zitron. The letters were sent by movement members in Bratislava to detention camps in Rhodes and Italy, where to the passengers of "Pentcho" were deported after the ship sunk. Among other things, mentioned in the letter is the operation of the remaining Betar members in Bratislava. Among the writers are: Ferdinand Weidemann, secretary of the commissionership; Dr. Dezo Wohlstein, commander of Betar branch in Slovakia; Ervin Salamon, commander of Bratislava chamber; Walter Vogel, commissionership officer; and others. Censorship ink-stamps appear on some letters. In several letters lines were deleted with black ink, and from one letter two passages were cut out (probably according to censor's instructions). German and Hungarian.
54. Postcard from 1941, sent from Bratislava to detention camp in Rhodes, to Yehoshua Halevi Zitron, from the Betar activist Friedrich Weiss.
55-63. Nine photographs, including one of Betar members in a province in west Slovakia, from 1940; a postcard with a photograph of a class of pupils in Bratislava (mailed in 1944); and personal and family photographs.
64-66. Three items in the name of Ervin Salamon: a Czech passport issued in 1949; a "všeobecná občianska legitimácia" (general civil card) issued in 1946; student card issued by the Slovak University of Technology in Bratislava, for the school year 1947/48.
Enclosed: the books "Habayta…!" by Yehoshua Halevi [Zitron]. Published by committee of "Pentcho" passengers in Israel, [Tel-Aviv, 1950]; "Toldot Betar Czechoslovakia" by Yehoshua Halevi (Zitron), published by Betar Ch.S.R. members in Israel, Tel-Aviv, 1961 (Hebrew).
Size and condition vary. Overall good condition.
1-53. Handwritten and typewritten letters sent to the head of the commissionership and commander of the ship "Pentcho", Yehoshua Halevi Zitron. The letters were sent by movement members in Bratislava to detention camps in Rhodes and Italy, where to the passengers of "Pentcho" were deported after the ship sunk. Among other things, mentioned in the letter is the operation of the remaining Betar members in Bratislava. Among the writers are: Ferdinand Weidemann, secretary of the commissionership; Dr. Dezo Wohlstein, commander of Betar branch in Slovakia; Ervin Salamon, commander of Bratislava chamber; Walter Vogel, commissionership officer; and others. Censorship ink-stamps appear on some letters. In several letters lines were deleted with black ink, and from one letter two passages were cut out (probably according to censor's instructions). German and Hungarian.
54. Postcard from 1941, sent from Bratislava to detention camp in Rhodes, to Yehoshua Halevi Zitron, from the Betar activist Friedrich Weiss.
55-63. Nine photographs, including one of Betar members in a province in west Slovakia, from 1940; a postcard with a photograph of a class of pupils in Bratislava (mailed in 1944); and personal and family photographs.
64-66. Three items in the name of Ervin Salamon: a Czech passport issued in 1949; a "všeobecná občianska legitimácia" (general civil card) issued in 1946; student card issued by the Slovak University of Technology in Bratislava, for the school year 1947/48.
Enclosed: the books "Habayta…!" by Yehoshua Halevi [Zitron]. Published by committee of "Pentcho" passengers in Israel, [Tel-Aviv, 1950]; "Toldot Betar Czechoslovakia" by Yehoshua Halevi (Zitron), published by Betar Ch.S.R. members in Israel, Tel-Aviv, 1961 (Hebrew).
Size and condition vary. Overall good condition.
Category
Anti-Semitism, The Holocaust and She'erit Ha-Pletah, Jewish Brigade
Catalogue
Auction 56 - Jewish and Israeli History and Culture
June 27, 2017
Opening: $300
Unsold
Enamel Keren HaYesod [United Israel Appeal] pin. Austria, [1948].
The pin is designed as the emblem of Keren HaYesod, with a Hebrew inscription around the bottom margin reading, "Austria - TSH”CH [1948]."
2X2.5 cm. Very Good condition. Small chip to enamel at top and small defect to clasp.
The pin is designed as the emblem of Keren HaYesod, with a Hebrew inscription around the bottom margin reading, "Austria - TSH”CH [1948]."
2X2.5 cm. Very Good condition. Small chip to enamel at top and small defect to clasp.
Category
Anti-Semitism, The Holocaust and She'erit Ha-Pletah, Jewish Brigade
Catalogue