Auction 26 - Jewish and Israeli History and Culture
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Displaying 409 - 420 of 534
Auction 26 - Jewish and Israeli History and Culture
October 16, 2012
Opening: $200
Sold for: $500
Including buyer's premium
1. Proclamation issued by "HaMeorerim", calling "whoever feels for our brothers who are murdered…." To come to "Yeshuot Ya'akov" synagogue and look for a way to save our people from extinction". Jerusalem, [early 1940s]. Tears at borders.
2. Single leaf, "The congregation committee announces…that with reference to the rumors that the boat "Struma" and the refugees on board…a day of strike is announced…the Jewish Yishuv will express its deep sorrow …and demand that all nations stand against Hitler and his partners…". Tears with text omission. Stains.
3. Leaf "Petition of children in Eretz Israel for our brothers' shed blood", June 15, 1943. Upper part torn.
4. Booklet "Convention of rabbis in Yehuda Hachasid synagogue with "El Male Rachamim" prayer in memory of the holocaust victims." Jerusalem, 1945. Stains and wear.
5. Printed invitation letter to a Memorial Ceremony for the Diaspora Victims, in the Tomb of Rachel. Pesach,1946. Good condition.
From the collection of Doron Herzog.
2. Single leaf, "The congregation committee announces…that with reference to the rumors that the boat "Struma" and the refugees on board…a day of strike is announced…the Jewish Yishuv will express its deep sorrow …and demand that all nations stand against Hitler and his partners…". Tears with text omission. Stains.
3. Leaf "Petition of children in Eretz Israel for our brothers' shed blood", June 15, 1943. Upper part torn.
4. Booklet "Convention of rabbis in Yehuda Hachasid synagogue with "El Male Rachamim" prayer in memory of the holocaust victims." Jerusalem, 1945. Stains and wear.
5. Printed invitation letter to a Memorial Ceremony for the Diaspora Victims, in the Tomb of Rachel. Pesach,1946. Good condition.
From the collection of Doron Herzog.
Category
Holocaust and She'erit Ha-Pleita
Catalogue
Auction 26 - Jewish and Israeli History and Culture
October 16, 2012
Opening: $200
Sold for: $300
Including buyer's premium
Three calendars in Yiddish: * Calendar for 1938-1939, Botoşani (Romania). * Two (different) calendars from Romania for 1943-1944 (one of which is "Der Yiddish-Romanisher Kalender", which was confiscated by the police in Bucharest upon its publication). Sizes and conditions vary.
Category
Holocaust and She'erit Ha-Pleita
Catalogue
Auction 26 - Jewish and Israeli History and Culture
October 16, 2012
Opening: $1,000
Sold for: $1,250
Including buyer's premium
27 postcards sent by Jewish families from the Terezin Ghetto (Terezienstadt, Czechoslovakia), 1943-1944.
Rare and remarkable collection of designated postcards printed by the Nazi authorities, for use by prisoners in the Terezin Ghetto (presented as a "display ghetto") and sent from the ghetto. The postcards were arranged meticulously in an album, with notes to distinguish between them and to note their development. To the album is added a comprehensive research about the differences between the various cards and about the graphic-typographic differences between the cards. On the first page appear five fragments cut out of postcards from the Terezin Ghetto. Good condition.
Rare and remarkable collection of designated postcards printed by the Nazi authorities, for use by prisoners in the Terezin Ghetto (presented as a "display ghetto") and sent from the ghetto. The postcards were arranged meticulously in an album, with notes to distinguish between them and to note their development. To the album is added a comprehensive research about the differences between the various cards and about the graphic-typographic differences between the cards. On the first page appear five fragments cut out of postcards from the Terezin Ghetto. Good condition.
Category
Holocaust and She'erit Ha-Pleita
Catalogue
Auction 26 - Jewish and Israeli History and Culture
October 16, 2012
Opening: $10,000
Sold for: $10,000
Including buyer's premium
Seventy telegrams sent to Rabbi Eiliezer Silver, President of the committee for the rescue of European Jewry. USA, [and other locations], 1939-1946. English, German, Yiddish and Hebrew, in Latin letters.
The collection presented includes: 40 original telegrams; 30 photocopies (Xerox) of telegrams; as well as a copy of a four-pages letter sent by American Relief for France in New-York to their representative in France, concerning dispatch of aid-parcels by "Agudat Israel", April 1945.
Rabbi Eliezer Silver (1882-1968), among the leaders of Orthodox Jewry in the US, native of Lithuania. Immigrated to the US in 1907 where he served as Rabbi in several congregations. Rabbi Silver was appointed as Rabbi of Cincinnati in 1931 and in 1932 – President of the Union of Rabbis of the USA and Canada. In 1939 founded a branch of Agudat Israel in the US and served as its first president. During the holocaust, Silver was one of the initiators of rescue operations for European Jewry and formed the "Vaad Hatzala" for European Yeshivot and served as its president. The committee raised more than 5 million dollars and succeeded in issuing an exemption from immigration quotas allowing rabbis to enter the country. By means of this exemption 2,000 employment contracts were telegraphed to rabbis throughout Europe enabling them to immigrate to the USA. With the increasingly desperate race against time, Rabbi Silver turned to all possible channels, whether legal or not, to save as many lives as possible by bringing Jews to the US, Canada and Eretz Israel. In October 1943, as the scale of Nazi atrocities was becoming clearer, Rabbi Silver helped lead a march, organized by Hillel Kook, of more than 400 rabbis in Washington, up the stairs of the Capitol, to press for more decisive action by the US government to save European Jews.
Presented here is an extensive collection of telegrams sent to Rabbi Silver during the years 1939-1946 by organizations, rabbis and people, regarding a variety of subjects: requests for financial aid, requests for obtaining travel-tickets for members of Agudat Israel; invitations to conventions and gatherings of the "Rabbis Union" in Germany, the rabbis center; as well as important telegrams, dealing directly with the situation of Jews in Europe during the last years of the war, and further on, dealing with the situation of Jewish refugees in DPC. In the telegrams are mentioned various relief-organizations which were active in Europe after WW II, among them" Vaad HaHatzala", the Rabbis Union and the Joint; numerous figures of the religious world, who acted intensively for the rescue of "She'erit Hapleita", are mentioned in the telegrams, amongst them: rabbis Ya'akov Karlinsky, Israel Rosenberg, Shoenfeld, Katz. Bloch, Kotler, Kopelovitch, Shenkolevsky and others.
From the telegrams:
In a telegram of December 1940 Rabbi Eliezer Popko writes: Time is short, they will take three Rabbi's, please wire by wu [!] what to do"; in a telegram of August 1940: "A Serious problem of emergency character has developed in connection with Yeshivas of Lithuania. Leaders of number of Jewish Organizations have evidenced deep concern. We invite you to attend conference of this group… at office Joint Distribution Committee… Please reply to Henty Monsky". In a telegram sent from Munich: Because instructions to Rabbi Baruch not to make new Transfer at present, we are actually in hunger. Stop needs most urgent, stop commission, Agudath Harabonim in Germany did not find time to visit our Yeshivo[t]h, stop anxiously, awaiting your immediate help stop, Vaad Hapoel Yeshivo[t]h Merkas HaTorah Windsheim. In a telegram of September 1945: Have arrived today from "Emek HaBocho "Frankfurt Munich Landsberg Stotillien Feldefing Fulda Geringshof Nad Neuheim and found our Brethren in great disappointment with our failure to bring them hope and encouragement… now stop there are some 3000 Yeraim and Shlaimim yearning for Sforim". In an additional telegram of September 1945:" Locate cemeteries where Jews are buried in the neighborhood of camps, stop Sforim, Tefillin and Talessim and Kosher Food. Packages should be forwarded to Munich for Rabbi Snieg and General S. R. Mickelson…".
Sizes and conditions vary. Generally - in fair-good condition. Tears at borders, creases, folding-marks.
Origin: Estate of Rabbi Eliezer Silver.
Seventy telegrams sent to Rabbi Eiliezer Silver, President of the committee for the rescue of European Jewry. USA, [and other locations], 1939-1946. English, German, Yiddish and Hebrew, in Latin letters.
The collection presented includes: 40 original telegrams; 30 photocopies (Xerox) of telegrams; as well as a copy of a four-pages letter sent by American Relief for France in New-York to their representative in France, concerning dispatch of aid-parcels by "Agudat Israel", April 1945.
Rabbi Eliezer Silver (1882-1968), among the leaders of Orthodox Jewry in the US, native of Lithuania. Immigrated to the US in 1907 where he served as Rabbi in several congregations. Rabbi Silver was appointed as Rabbi of Cincinnati in 1931 and in 1932 – President of the Union of Rabbis of the USA and Canada. In 1939 founded a branch of Agudat Israel in the US and served as its first president. During the holocaust, Silver was one of the initiators of rescue operations for European Jewry and formed the "Vaad Hatzala" for European Yeshivot and served as its president. The committee raised more than 5 million dollars and succeeded in issuing an exemption from immigration quotas allowing rabbis to enter the country. By means of this exemption 2,000 employment contracts were telegraphed to rabbis throughout Europe enabling them to immigrate to the USA. With the increasingly desperate race against time, Rabbi Silver turned to all possible channels, whether legal or not, to save as many lives as possible by bringing Jews to the US, Canada and Eretz Israel. In October 1943, as the scale of Nazi atrocities was becoming clearer, Rabbi Silver helped lead a march, organized by Hillel Kook, of more than 400 rabbis in Washington, up the stairs of the Capitol, to press for more decisive action by the US government to save European Jews.
Presented here is an extensive collection of telegrams sent to Rabbi Silver during the years 1939-1946 by organizations, rabbis and people, regarding a variety of subjects: requests for financial aid, requests for obtaining travel-tickets for members of Agudat Israel; invitations to conventions and gatherings of the "Rabbis Union" in Germany, the rabbis center; as well as important telegrams, dealing directly with the situation of Jews in Europe during the last years of the war, and further on, dealing with the situation of Jewish refugees in DPC. In the telegrams are mentioned various relief-organizations which were active in Europe after WW II, among them" Vaad HaHatzala", the Rabbis Union and the Joint; numerous figures of the religious world, who acted intensively for the rescue of "She'erit Hapleita", are mentioned in the telegrams, amongst them: rabbis Ya'akov Karlinsky, Israel Rosenberg, Shoenfeld, Katz. Bloch, Kotler, Kopelovitch, Shenkolevsky and others.
From the telegrams:
In a telegram of December 1940 Rabbi Eliezer Popko writes: Time is short, they will take three Rabbi's, please wire by wu [!] what to do"; in a telegram of August 1940: "A Serious problem of emergency character has developed in connection with Yeshivas of Lithuania. Leaders of number of Jewish Organizations have evidenced deep concern. We invite you to attend conference of this group… at office Joint Distribution Committee… Please reply to Henty Monsky". In a telegram sent from Munich: Because instructions to Rabbi Baruch not to make new Transfer at present, we are actually in hunger. Stop needs most urgent, stop commission, Agudath Harabonim in Germany did not find time to visit our Yeshivo[t]h, stop anxiously, awaiting your immediate help stop, Vaad Hapoel Yeshivo[t]h Merkas HaTorah Windsheim. In a telegram of September 1945: Have arrived today from "Emek HaBocho "Frankfurt Munich Landsberg Stotillien Feldefing Fulda Geringshof Nad Neuheim and found our Brethren in great disappointment with our failure to bring them hope and encouragement… now stop there are some 3000 Yeraim and Shlaimim yearning for Sforim". In an additional telegram of September 1945:" Locate cemeteries where Jews are buried in the neighborhood of camps, stop Sforim, Tefillin and Talessim and Kosher Food. Packages should be forwarded to Munich for Rabbi Snieg and General S. R. Mickelson…".
Sizes and conditions vary. Generally - in fair-good condition. Tears at borders, creases, folding-marks.
Origin: Estate of Rabbi Eliezer Silver.
The collection presented includes: 40 original telegrams; 30 photocopies (Xerox) of telegrams; as well as a copy of a four-pages letter sent by American Relief for France in New-York to their representative in France, concerning dispatch of aid-parcels by "Agudat Israel", April 1945.
Rabbi Eliezer Silver (1882-1968), among the leaders of Orthodox Jewry in the US, native of Lithuania. Immigrated to the US in 1907 where he served as Rabbi in several congregations. Rabbi Silver was appointed as Rabbi of Cincinnati in 1931 and in 1932 – President of the Union of Rabbis of the USA and Canada. In 1939 founded a branch of Agudat Israel in the US and served as its first president. During the holocaust, Silver was one of the initiators of rescue operations for European Jewry and formed the "Vaad Hatzala" for European Yeshivot and served as its president. The committee raised more than 5 million dollars and succeeded in issuing an exemption from immigration quotas allowing rabbis to enter the country. By means of this exemption 2,000 employment contracts were telegraphed to rabbis throughout Europe enabling them to immigrate to the USA. With the increasingly desperate race against time, Rabbi Silver turned to all possible channels, whether legal or not, to save as many lives as possible by bringing Jews to the US, Canada and Eretz Israel. In October 1943, as the scale of Nazi atrocities was becoming clearer, Rabbi Silver helped lead a march, organized by Hillel Kook, of more than 400 rabbis in Washington, up the stairs of the Capitol, to press for more decisive action by the US government to save European Jews.
Presented here is an extensive collection of telegrams sent to Rabbi Silver during the years 1939-1946 by organizations, rabbis and people, regarding a variety of subjects: requests for financial aid, requests for obtaining travel-tickets for members of Agudat Israel; invitations to conventions and gatherings of the "Rabbis Union" in Germany, the rabbis center; as well as important telegrams, dealing directly with the situation of Jews in Europe during the last years of the war, and further on, dealing with the situation of Jewish refugees in DPC. In the telegrams are mentioned various relief-organizations which were active in Europe after WW II, among them" Vaad HaHatzala", the Rabbis Union and the Joint; numerous figures of the religious world, who acted intensively for the rescue of "She'erit Hapleita", are mentioned in the telegrams, amongst them: rabbis Ya'akov Karlinsky, Israel Rosenberg, Shoenfeld, Katz. Bloch, Kotler, Kopelovitch, Shenkolevsky and others.
From the telegrams:
In a telegram of December 1940 Rabbi Eliezer Popko writes: Time is short, they will take three Rabbi's, please wire by wu [!] what to do"; in a telegram of August 1940: "A Serious problem of emergency character has developed in connection with Yeshivas of Lithuania. Leaders of number of Jewish Organizations have evidenced deep concern. We invite you to attend conference of this group… at office Joint Distribution Committee… Please reply to Henty Monsky". In a telegram sent from Munich: Because instructions to Rabbi Baruch not to make new Transfer at present, we are actually in hunger. Stop needs most urgent, stop commission, Agudath Harabonim in Germany did not find time to visit our Yeshivo[t]h, stop anxiously, awaiting your immediate help stop, Vaad Hapoel Yeshivo[t]h Merkas HaTorah Windsheim. In a telegram of September 1945: Have arrived today from "Emek HaBocho "Frankfurt Munich Landsberg Stotillien Feldefing Fulda Geringshof Nad Neuheim and found our Brethren in great disappointment with our failure to bring them hope and encouragement… now stop there are some 3000 Yeraim and Shlaimim yearning for Sforim". In an additional telegram of September 1945:" Locate cemeteries where Jews are buried in the neighborhood of camps, stop Sforim, Tefillin and Talessim and Kosher Food. Packages should be forwarded to Munich for Rabbi Snieg and General S. R. Mickelson…".
Sizes and conditions vary. Generally - in fair-good condition. Tears at borders, creases, folding-marks.
Origin: Estate of Rabbi Eliezer Silver.
Seventy telegrams sent to Rabbi Eiliezer Silver, President of the committee for the rescue of European Jewry. USA, [and other locations], 1939-1946. English, German, Yiddish and Hebrew, in Latin letters.
The collection presented includes: 40 original telegrams; 30 photocopies (Xerox) of telegrams; as well as a copy of a four-pages letter sent by American Relief for France in New-York to their representative in France, concerning dispatch of aid-parcels by "Agudat Israel", April 1945.
Rabbi Eliezer Silver (1882-1968), among the leaders of Orthodox Jewry in the US, native of Lithuania. Immigrated to the US in 1907 where he served as Rabbi in several congregations. Rabbi Silver was appointed as Rabbi of Cincinnati in 1931 and in 1932 – President of the Union of Rabbis of the USA and Canada. In 1939 founded a branch of Agudat Israel in the US and served as its first president. During the holocaust, Silver was one of the initiators of rescue operations for European Jewry and formed the "Vaad Hatzala" for European Yeshivot and served as its president. The committee raised more than 5 million dollars and succeeded in issuing an exemption from immigration quotas allowing rabbis to enter the country. By means of this exemption 2,000 employment contracts were telegraphed to rabbis throughout Europe enabling them to immigrate to the USA. With the increasingly desperate race against time, Rabbi Silver turned to all possible channels, whether legal or not, to save as many lives as possible by bringing Jews to the US, Canada and Eretz Israel. In October 1943, as the scale of Nazi atrocities was becoming clearer, Rabbi Silver helped lead a march, organized by Hillel Kook, of more than 400 rabbis in Washington, up the stairs of the Capitol, to press for more decisive action by the US government to save European Jews.
Presented here is an extensive collection of telegrams sent to Rabbi Silver during the years 1939-1946 by organizations, rabbis and people, regarding a variety of subjects: requests for financial aid, requests for obtaining travel-tickets for members of Agudat Israel; invitations to conventions and gatherings of the "Rabbis Union" in Germany, the rabbis center; as well as important telegrams, dealing directly with the situation of Jews in Europe during the last years of the war, and further on, dealing with the situation of Jewish refugees in DPC. In the telegrams are mentioned various relief-organizations which were active in Europe after WW II, among them" Vaad HaHatzala", the Rabbis Union and the Joint; numerous figures of the religious world, who acted intensively for the rescue of "She'erit Hapleita", are mentioned in the telegrams, amongst them: rabbis Ya'akov Karlinsky, Israel Rosenberg, Shoenfeld, Katz. Bloch, Kotler, Kopelovitch, Shenkolevsky and others.
From the telegrams:
In a telegram of December 1940 Rabbi Eliezer Popko writes: Time is short, they will take three Rabbi's, please wire by wu [!] what to do"; in a telegram of August 1940: "A Serious problem of emergency character has developed in connection with Yeshivas of Lithuania. Leaders of number of Jewish Organizations have evidenced deep concern. We invite you to attend conference of this group… at office Joint Distribution Committee… Please reply to Henty Monsky". In a telegram sent from Munich: Because instructions to Rabbi Baruch not to make new Transfer at present, we are actually in hunger. Stop needs most urgent, stop commission, Agudath Harabonim in Germany did not find time to visit our Yeshivo[t]h, stop anxiously, awaiting your immediate help stop, Vaad Hapoel Yeshivo[t]h Merkas HaTorah Windsheim. In a telegram of September 1945: Have arrived today from "Emek HaBocho "Frankfurt Munich Landsberg Stotillien Feldefing Fulda Geringshof Nad Neuheim and found our Brethren in great disappointment with our failure to bring them hope and encouragement… now stop there are some 3000 Yeraim and Shlaimim yearning for Sforim". In an additional telegram of September 1945:" Locate cemeteries where Jews are buried in the neighborhood of camps, stop Sforim, Tefillin and Talessim and Kosher Food. Packages should be forwarded to Munich for Rabbi Snieg and General S. R. Mickelson…".
Sizes and conditions vary. Generally - in fair-good condition. Tears at borders, creases, folding-marks.
Origin: Estate of Rabbi Eliezer Silver.
Category
Holocaust and She'erit Ha-Pleita
Catalogue
Auction 26 - Jewish and Israeli History and Culture
October 16, 2012
Opening: $6,000
Sold for: $7,500
Including buyer's premium
Some 70 documents from the estate of Dr. Zvi Azarya (Helfgut), [1920-s-1970-s]. Has interesting documents from World War II. Hebrew, German, Yugoslavian / Serbo-Croatian.
Dr. Zvi Azarya (Helfgut, 1913-2002) was born in Yugoslavia as Herman Helfgut. Studied theology in Sarajevo and in the Beit Midrash for Rabbis in Vienna; studied philosophy in the University of Vienna. In 1938, following the unification of Austria with Nazi Germany, he escaped from Vienna and continued his studies in Budapest. Ordained as rabbi and completed his doctorate in philosophy. After finishing his studies, he served as Rabbi of the Veliki Bečkerek community in Yugoslavia. During World War II, he served in the Yugoslavian army, fell into German captivity, and remained there for four years. After his liberation in 1945, he reached the Bergen-Belsen camp where he assisted Holocaust survivors. Later, he was appointed Chief Rabbi of communities in the area of the British conquest of Germany and was active in recruiting Holocaust survivors to join the Haganah. In 1948, he immigrated to Israel and in the 1950-s was sent to Germany where he served as Rabbi of Koln. He organized aliya and cultivated contact between Israel and Germany. In 1961, he returned to Israel and began serving (voluntarily) as rabbi of Savion. Was active in perpetuating memory of the Holocaust. A founder of the organization She'erit Hapleita, Chairman of the Yugoslavian Fighters in Israel and member of the management and council of Yad Vashem.
This collection includes: * Some 20 documents from the war period or from years adjacent to the war: a drawing of barracks in the German prisoner camp (drawn during the war). Handwritten under the drawing are names of 50 prisoners imprisoned in the camp together with Azarya. Each prisoner signed his name, personal number and added several autobiographic details. 20.5X30 cm. Good condition, foxed. *Nine sketches and handwritten, hand-illustrated leaves, done in captivity: Large New Year blessings, for 1943 and 1944; leaves detailing the hours of prayer in the camp: two leaves for Pesach and a leaf for Rosh Hashana and Yom Kippur (1943); two leaves with the Hebrew title Chug Ivri – invitations for events in honor of Chanuka in Camp Barrack no. 38 (1943); program for an event in honor of Pesach which took place in Barrack no. 38 (1944); another leaf – a program for an event that took place in Barrack no. 36. * Two photographs of soldiers in army uniform (Yugoslavia?), during the war years; another photograph dated (1942) and described in handwriting on reverse side (the people photographed are wearing necklaces with metal disks); photograph of a soccer team from Zagreb (1926) and another family photograph. * Postcard sent from Mitrovica to Novi Sad in 1945. * Printed note, American Red Cross, Standard Package No. 8 for Prisoner of War – attached to a food package, February 1942. * List of war prisoners sitting in prisoner barracks. 16X16 cm. * Postcard with photograph of prisoner camp Stalag 11 B, described on reverse side "Stalag XI B, Fallingbostel Zarobijen od 26.IV.1941-11.IV.1945". Attached is a copy of a "Pesach Haggada to commemorate 20 years from the liberation of war prisoners from German camps" (of the Yugoslavian group), that relates the story of hundreds of Jewish soldiers who served in the Yugoslavian army during World War II and fell into German captivity. The Hagaddah tells of the life of the prisoners in the German camps and is accompanied by photographs and illustrations from the war whose original copies are in this collection.
The archive also includes documents from the 50-s until the 70-s: * Photographs of the tombstones of Jewish soldiers who fell into captivity and died in the prison camp. * A handwritten draft of the anti-fascist council regulation; printed drafts of Osnabrück. * A protocol of the Historical-Museum Committee meeting of the Union of Yugoslavian Immigrants; photocopies (Xerox) of documents from the Jewish museum of Belgrade; photocopy (Xerox) of a ketuba from Bergen-Belsen; letters from the Israel Organization of Discharged Soldiers and The Israel Organization of Soldiers Who Served the Allies During World War II (the Yugoslavian group), the management of the World Jewish Congress, the Jewish Agency, several letters from the organization She'erit HaPleita (Dr. Yosef Lederer), other organizations; copy of letters from Azarya to various organizations and people. A letter by Rabbi She'ar Yashuv HaCohen; letters on the subject Jewish claims of Yugoslavian emigrants according to the Federal Compensation Law; a handwritten notebook, with copies of letters sent to officers and commanders in the Oplag 6 camp, Osnabrück, during the time of Azarya's captivity; additional documents.
Varied size and condition.
Dr. Zvi Azarya (Helfgut, 1913-2002) was born in Yugoslavia as Herman Helfgut. Studied theology in Sarajevo and in the Beit Midrash for Rabbis in Vienna; studied philosophy in the University of Vienna. In 1938, following the unification of Austria with Nazi Germany, he escaped from Vienna and continued his studies in Budapest. Ordained as rabbi and completed his doctorate in philosophy. After finishing his studies, he served as Rabbi of the Veliki Bečkerek community in Yugoslavia. During World War II, he served in the Yugoslavian army, fell into German captivity, and remained there for four years. After his liberation in 1945, he reached the Bergen-Belsen camp where he assisted Holocaust survivors. Later, he was appointed Chief Rabbi of communities in the area of the British conquest of Germany and was active in recruiting Holocaust survivors to join the Haganah. In 1948, he immigrated to Israel and in the 1950-s was sent to Germany where he served as Rabbi of Koln. He organized aliya and cultivated contact between Israel and Germany. In 1961, he returned to Israel and began serving (voluntarily) as rabbi of Savion. Was active in perpetuating memory of the Holocaust. A founder of the organization She'erit Hapleita, Chairman of the Yugoslavian Fighters in Israel and member of the management and council of Yad Vashem.
This collection includes: * Some 20 documents from the war period or from years adjacent to the war: a drawing of barracks in the German prisoner camp (drawn during the war). Handwritten under the drawing are names of 50 prisoners imprisoned in the camp together with Azarya. Each prisoner signed his name, personal number and added several autobiographic details. 20.5X30 cm. Good condition, foxed. *Nine sketches and handwritten, hand-illustrated leaves, done in captivity: Large New Year blessings, for 1943 and 1944; leaves detailing the hours of prayer in the camp: two leaves for Pesach and a leaf for Rosh Hashana and Yom Kippur (1943); two leaves with the Hebrew title Chug Ivri – invitations for events in honor of Chanuka in Camp Barrack no. 38 (1943); program for an event in honor of Pesach which took place in Barrack no. 38 (1944); another leaf – a program for an event that took place in Barrack no. 36. * Two photographs of soldiers in army uniform (Yugoslavia?), during the war years; another photograph dated (1942) and described in handwriting on reverse side (the people photographed are wearing necklaces with metal disks); photograph of a soccer team from Zagreb (1926) and another family photograph. * Postcard sent from Mitrovica to Novi Sad in 1945. * Printed note, American Red Cross, Standard Package No. 8 for Prisoner of War – attached to a food package, February 1942. * List of war prisoners sitting in prisoner barracks. 16X16 cm. * Postcard with photograph of prisoner camp Stalag 11 B, described on reverse side "Stalag XI B, Fallingbostel Zarobijen od 26.IV.1941-11.IV.1945". Attached is a copy of a "Pesach Haggada to commemorate 20 years from the liberation of war prisoners from German camps" (of the Yugoslavian group), that relates the story of hundreds of Jewish soldiers who served in the Yugoslavian army during World War II and fell into German captivity. The Hagaddah tells of the life of the prisoners in the German camps and is accompanied by photographs and illustrations from the war whose original copies are in this collection.
The archive also includes documents from the 50-s until the 70-s: * Photographs of the tombstones of Jewish soldiers who fell into captivity and died in the prison camp. * A handwritten draft of the anti-fascist council regulation; printed drafts of Osnabrück. * A protocol of the Historical-Museum Committee meeting of the Union of Yugoslavian Immigrants; photocopies (Xerox) of documents from the Jewish museum of Belgrade; photocopy (Xerox) of a ketuba from Bergen-Belsen; letters from the Israel Organization of Discharged Soldiers and The Israel Organization of Soldiers Who Served the Allies During World War II (the Yugoslavian group), the management of the World Jewish Congress, the Jewish Agency, several letters from the organization She'erit HaPleita (Dr. Yosef Lederer), other organizations; copy of letters from Azarya to various organizations and people. A letter by Rabbi She'ar Yashuv HaCohen; letters on the subject Jewish claims of Yugoslavian emigrants according to the Federal Compensation Law; a handwritten notebook, with copies of letters sent to officers and commanders in the Oplag 6 camp, Osnabrück, during the time of Azarya's captivity; additional documents.
Varied size and condition.
Category
Holocaust and She'erit Ha-Pleita
Catalogue
Auction 26 - Jewish and Israeli History and Culture
October 16, 2012
Opening: $1,500
Unsold
Collection of letters and documents from the collection of Ben-Zion Chomsky, editor of a radio program in Stuttgart to trace holocaust survivors, 1940s. English, Hebrew and German.
Ben-Zion Chomsky was born in 1896 in Neve Zedek, Jaffa. At an early age he immigrated to France and then to Canada. In 1917 he volunteered to the Canadian Air Force in order to establish a Jewish Squadron that will serve in Eretz Israel. This plan failed but later he got permission to move to the USA in order to draft volunteers to the Jewish Legion. During the 1920 riots he participated in the defense of Jerusalem under Ze'ev Jabotinsky's command. Both were imprisoned in Acre Jail. Was deported by the British from Eretz Israel in 1927 and settled in France. At the end of that year was already active in the International League against Anti-Semitism and Racism which was established in Paris. In 1933 led an information campaign in the USA warning and protesting against the Nazis.
When World War II broke out Chomsky was volunteering in the British Embassy in Paris. When France was occupied he was taken prisoner and sent to Vittel Concentration Camp where he stayed until 1944, together with the poet Yitzchak Katzenelson. When the war ended, Chomsky served in Germany as a Nazis Hunter in the Allied Forces Intelligence. In 1946 Chomsky broadcasted on Stuttgart radio an UNRRA program trying to trace holocaust survivors, at first not coordinated with UNRRA. The items presented here document his activity to trace holocaust survivors through the radio.
The collection includes:
*A Red Cross telegram, sent to Chomsky and his family in Vittel, France, by the Jewish Agency, August 1944. The telegram concerns an entry Visa to Palestine.
* A dozen letters and copies of letters sent by Mrs. Margaret K. Wenner, director of Mass Tracing Division of the Central Tracing Bureau concerning Ben-Zion Chomsky's radio program (on behalf of UNRRA) broadcasted on Radio Stuttgart, 1946. The letters are with regards to the broadcasted material and the need to coordinate the broadcasts as far as tracing survivors is concerned.
* A "Weekly Tracing Report" (issued by UNRRA central tracing office) and " Radio-Report, Report on enquiries broadcast by UNRRA-Tracing Office District 1 from Radio Stuttgart", with date about the number of people who have been traced and the ways in which they have been traced (amongst others things, thanks to the radio program). April-May 1946.
*Certificate of Employment during the War testifying that Ben-Zion Chomsky participated in WW I.
Lot of ca. 40 items. Sizes and conditions vary.
Ben-Zion Chomsky was born in 1896 in Neve Zedek, Jaffa. At an early age he immigrated to France and then to Canada. In 1917 he volunteered to the Canadian Air Force in order to establish a Jewish Squadron that will serve in Eretz Israel. This plan failed but later he got permission to move to the USA in order to draft volunteers to the Jewish Legion. During the 1920 riots he participated in the defense of Jerusalem under Ze'ev Jabotinsky's command. Both were imprisoned in Acre Jail. Was deported by the British from Eretz Israel in 1927 and settled in France. At the end of that year was already active in the International League against Anti-Semitism and Racism which was established in Paris. In 1933 led an information campaign in the USA warning and protesting against the Nazis.
When World War II broke out Chomsky was volunteering in the British Embassy in Paris. When France was occupied he was taken prisoner and sent to Vittel Concentration Camp where he stayed until 1944, together with the poet Yitzchak Katzenelson. When the war ended, Chomsky served in Germany as a Nazis Hunter in the Allied Forces Intelligence. In 1946 Chomsky broadcasted on Stuttgart radio an UNRRA program trying to trace holocaust survivors, at first not coordinated with UNRRA. The items presented here document his activity to trace holocaust survivors through the radio.
The collection includes:
*A Red Cross telegram, sent to Chomsky and his family in Vittel, France, by the Jewish Agency, August 1944. The telegram concerns an entry Visa to Palestine.
* A dozen letters and copies of letters sent by Mrs. Margaret K. Wenner, director of Mass Tracing Division of the Central Tracing Bureau concerning Ben-Zion Chomsky's radio program (on behalf of UNRRA) broadcasted on Radio Stuttgart, 1946. The letters are with regards to the broadcasted material and the need to coordinate the broadcasts as far as tracing survivors is concerned.
* A "Weekly Tracing Report" (issued by UNRRA central tracing office) and " Radio-Report, Report on enquiries broadcast by UNRRA-Tracing Office District 1 from Radio Stuttgart", with date about the number of people who have been traced and the ways in which they have been traced (amongst others things, thanks to the radio program). April-May 1946.
*Certificate of Employment during the War testifying that Ben-Zion Chomsky participated in WW I.
Lot of ca. 40 items. Sizes and conditions vary.
Category
Holocaust and She'erit Ha-Pleita
Catalogue
Auction 26 - Jewish and Israeli History and Culture
October 16, 2012
Opening: $300
Unsold
Thirty-eights letters and postcards sent to Rabbi Shlomo Burstein and letters sent by him to his wife, Shoshana, Kobe, Japan, 1941 / Shanghai, China 1946 / Montevideo, [second half of 1940s].
Rabbi Shlomo Burstein of Mir Yeshiva in Shanghai was one of the remaining disciples of Mir Yeshiva in Lithuania, a disciple of the famous "Mashgiach" Rabbi Yeruham; after WW II, for 15 years, was a teacher of religious studies in Uruguay and later made Aliya to Eretz Israel. The collection presented here includes postcards sent from the USSR addressed to Rabbi Burstein in Kobe, Japan, 1941; letters sent from Shanghai by Burstein to his wife, Shoshana in 1946 – with novellae and biblical discourse; various letters and forms. See item no 518 in this catalogue. Sizes and conditions vary.
Rabbi Shlomo Burstein of Mir Yeshiva in Shanghai was one of the remaining disciples of Mir Yeshiva in Lithuania, a disciple of the famous "Mashgiach" Rabbi Yeruham; after WW II, for 15 years, was a teacher of religious studies in Uruguay and later made Aliya to Eretz Israel. The collection presented here includes postcards sent from the USSR addressed to Rabbi Burstein in Kobe, Japan, 1941; letters sent from Shanghai by Burstein to his wife, Shoshana in 1946 – with novellae and biblical discourse; various letters and forms. See item no 518 in this catalogue. Sizes and conditions vary.
Category
Holocaust and She'erit Ha-Pleita
Catalogue
Auction 26 - Jewish and Israeli History and Culture
October 16, 2012
Opening: $120
Sold for: $450
Including buyer's premium
Two paper-labels, which were used as payment means by the Jews in China. China, [1930s-40s].
* "For good food and recreation, Shanghai Jewish Club, Shanghai". *Label with caption in Chinese, in its center a Magen David. Average size 5.5X3.5 cm. Good condition. Stains.
* "For good food and recreation, Shanghai Jewish Club, Shanghai". *Label with caption in Chinese, in its center a Magen David. Average size 5.5X3.5 cm. Good condition. Stains.
Category
Holocaust and She'erit Ha-Pleita
Catalogue
Auction 26 - Jewish and Israeli History and Culture
October 16, 2012
Opening: $400
Sold for: $500
Including buyer's premium
Five photos portraying Jews. [Poland], [late 1930s or early 1940s]. One photo is annotated and dated on the reverse: Biłgoraj, 1941. In other photos are seen Jews loading suitcases on a cart; a couple of Jews brushing military boots; Jews sitting on the ground next to an armed soldier; a figure lying on a street corner. Size varies. Good condition.
Category
Holocaust and She'erit Ha-Pleita
Catalogue
Auction 26 - Jewish and Israeli History and Culture
October 16, 2012
Opening: $150
Sold for: $188
Including buyer's premium
Printed note, about the transfer of two Jewish women prisoners –
Golda Stiller and Rachella Lewinson to the police criminal department. [Vilna? 1942].
German. 9X11 cm. Good condition. Tears.
Golda Stiller and Rachella Lewinson to the police criminal department. [Vilna? 1942].
German. 9X11 cm. Good condition. Tears.
Category
Holocaust and She'erit Ha-Pleita
Catalogue
Auction 26 - Jewish and Israeli History and Culture
October 16, 2012
Opening: $200
Sold for: $250
Including buyer's premium
Collection of documents related to the Kenéz family – Dr. Lajos Kenéz, his wife, his daughter and her spouse, Dr. Andor Gergely. Oradea, 1920s-40s.
Collection includes: *Documents related to Dr. Lajos Kenéz, a Jewish doctor who worked in the Jewish hospital in Oradea (Romania), and was a prominent figure in the Jewish congregation of this city. The documents present the involvement of the Kenéz family in the congregation's life. Among the documents are receipts for donations to Hevra Kadisha, the synagogue, an orphanage and various Jewish organizations. * Documents and letters to and from Dr. Andor Gergely related to the suspension of his Doctor's License following the occupation of Oradea by the Hungarians in 1940. Amongst the documents are recommendations by various people to renew his license, emphasizing his loyalty to the Hungarian government. * Documents concerning the Jewish hospital in Oradea, and mainly official appeals by the hospital's doctors. *Additional printed items of the 1940s such as the first issue of the anti-Semitic paper Harc edited by Bosnyák Zoltán (May 1944) and a poster to the Hungarian soldiers following the dismissal of General Miklos Horthy by the Nazis in 1944 and the appointment of Ferenc Szálasi as the Hungarian prime minister. Lot of approx. 190 items. Sizes and conditions vary.
Collection includes: *Documents related to Dr. Lajos Kenéz, a Jewish doctor who worked in the Jewish hospital in Oradea (Romania), and was a prominent figure in the Jewish congregation of this city. The documents present the involvement of the Kenéz family in the congregation's life. Among the documents are receipts for donations to Hevra Kadisha, the synagogue, an orphanage and various Jewish organizations. * Documents and letters to and from Dr. Andor Gergely related to the suspension of his Doctor's License following the occupation of Oradea by the Hungarians in 1940. Amongst the documents are recommendations by various people to renew his license, emphasizing his loyalty to the Hungarian government. * Documents concerning the Jewish hospital in Oradea, and mainly official appeals by the hospital's doctors. *Additional printed items of the 1940s such as the first issue of the anti-Semitic paper Harc edited by Bosnyák Zoltán (May 1944) and a poster to the Hungarian soldiers following the dismissal of General Miklos Horthy by the Nazis in 1944 and the appointment of Ferenc Szálasi as the Hungarian prime minister. Lot of approx. 190 items. Sizes and conditions vary.
Category
Holocaust and She'erit Ha-Pleita
Catalogue
Auction 26 - Jewish and Israeli History and Culture
October 16, 2012
Opening: $500
Sold for: $625
Including buyer's premium
Collection of documents of borothers Martin and Felix Livrach. Eretz Yisrael and Germany, 30-s-40-s. Hebrew and German.
Martin Livrach (1915-1965), native of Lodz, grew up in the city of Halle, Germany. In his youth, he was active in local socialist and communist youth groups. His involvement in these organizations did not cease even after Hitler's rise to rule. In 1935, he moved to Berlin, worked in the HaChalutz center and was active in the HaShomer HaTza'ir movement. Shortly before the time of his aliya, he was expelled from Germany together with all Jews with Polish citizenship and reached Lodz destitute. Five months later, he joined a group of ma'apilim with whom he reached Israel in 1939 and settled in Chadera. His brother immigrated with Aliyat HaNoar. This collection has letters to and from Martin Livrach in Hebrew and German; letters and documents regarding his brother's preparations before his aliya to Israel with a brochure Jüdische Jugend Nach Palästina from Aliyat HaNoar (on its cover is a photograph by Tim Gidal); internal brochures and documents of Kibbutz Chulata and many other items. Total of some 450 leaves. Varied size and condition. The documents are filed in three binders.
Martin Livrach (1915-1965), native of Lodz, grew up in the city of Halle, Germany. In his youth, he was active in local socialist and communist youth groups. His involvement in these organizations did not cease even after Hitler's rise to rule. In 1935, he moved to Berlin, worked in the HaChalutz center and was active in the HaShomer HaTza'ir movement. Shortly before the time of his aliya, he was expelled from Germany together with all Jews with Polish citizenship and reached Lodz destitute. Five months later, he joined a group of ma'apilim with whom he reached Israel in 1939 and settled in Chadera. His brother immigrated with Aliyat HaNoar. This collection has letters to and from Martin Livrach in Hebrew and German; letters and documents regarding his brother's preparations before his aliya to Israel with a brochure Jüdische Jugend Nach Palästina from Aliyat HaNoar (on its cover is a photograph by Tim Gidal); internal brochures and documents of Kibbutz Chulata and many other items. Total of some 450 leaves. Varied size and condition. The documents are filed in three binders.
Category
Holocaust and She'erit Ha-Pleita
Catalogue